中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Lasting effect of soil warming on organic matter decomposition depends on tillage practices

文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文

作者Hou R. X.; Ouyang, Z.; Maxim, D.; Wilson, G.; Kuzyakov, Y.
发表日期2016
关键词Thermal adaptation Warming Extracellular enzyme activity No-till Soil organic matter Q(10) temperature sensitivity microbial communities carbon decomposition enzyme-activity climate-change forest soils no-till respiration responses feedbacks
英文摘要Global warming accelerates soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition with strong feedback to atmospheric CO2. Such an effect should be especially important for no-till agricultural practices, where SOM accumulates in the topsoil as compared with conventional tillage. We incubated soil samples (0-5 cm) at three temperature levels (15, 21 and 27 degrees C) from long-term till and no-till systems that were in situ warmed and non-warmed to assess the temperature sensitivity of CO2 efflux, labile organic carbon and extracellular enzyme activities. Thermal adaptation to prolonged warming was observed resulting in a lasting effect on SOM decomposition. On average, 26, 14 and 12% more CO2 was emitted at each incubation temperature from the warmed soils compared to the non-warmed soils. The Q(10) value was lower for the warmed than the non-warmed soils. Soil microbial biomass C and dissolved organic C declined with warming. The activities of three extracellular enzymes, beta-glucosidase, chitinase, and sulfatase, were higher under warming and no-till as compared to non-warmed and tilled soil. We concluded that the increased SOM decomposition due to the stimulation of microorganisms by warming was long-lasting. Predictions of C accumulation in the topsoil by no-till farming should be taken with caution, as this C pool is especially vulnerable to global warming. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
出处Soil Biology & Biochemistry
95
243-249
语种英语
ISSN号0038-0717
DOI标识10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.12.008
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/42981]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hou R. X.,Ouyang, Z.,Maxim, D.,et al. Lasting effect of soil warming on organic matter decomposition depends on tillage practices. 2016.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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