Hydrochemistry of waters in snowpacks, lakes and streams of Mt. Dagu, eastern of Tibet Plateau
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guang Zhao1,2![]() ![]() |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
![]() |
出版日期 | 2018 |
卷号 | 610页码:641-650 |
关键词 | Environmental Significance Source Analysis Hydrogen And Oxygen Isotopes Hydrograph Separation |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.088 |
通讯作者 | Gangcai Liu |
英文摘要 | There is little available information on hydrochemistry of waters from glacial source to downstream of glacierized catchments. Here we examine the water chemistry of the snowpacks, lakes and streams at eight sampling sites within glacial basin in Mt. Dagu, east Tibetan Plateau. An air mass trajectory model, correlation analysis, Gibbs model, Piper diagram and hydrograph separation analysis were utilized to investigate the characteristics and solutes sources of these waters. Generally, the TDS (Total dissolved solids; 7.54, 13.95 and 18.70 mg/L for snowpacks, lakes and streams respectively) and concentrations of main chemicals in all samples exhibited downstream trend from snowpacks to streams. Of the cations, Ca2+ appeared with the highest concentration followed by K+ and Na+. Of the anions, HCO3- was most abundant, followed by Cl-, SO42- and NO3-. For snowpack samples, the air masses arriving at the sampling sites were typically prevailing from the western Tibet Plateau, central Asia and the northern Mongolia plateau. The fine particulate matter in the Mt. Dagu snowpacks was most likely transported long range from three arid regions above-mentioned. High concentrations of SO42- and NH4+ in snowpacks, with twice as much NH4+ as SO42-, implying that the soluble part of the finer particles was transported as a form of ammonium sulfate. Rock weathering determined the ion components of the meltwater and the water could be classified as calcium and bicarbonate type based on the Piper diagram. The chemical contributions from glacier-snow meltwater were 20%-131% for lake and 5%-79% for stream, while the runoff contribution to lake varied from 65.4% to 84.9%, and 66.1% to 81.6% for stream. This study suggested that glacier-snow meltwater was the mainly runoff contributor to lake and stream water and that snowpack solutes derived from eolian additions exert a significant influence on lake and stream chemistry. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/19149] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Key Laboratory ofMountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute ofMountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry ofWater Resources, Chengdu 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 3.Dagu Glacier Administration Bureau, Heishui County 623500, Sichuan Province, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guang Zhao,Wei Li,Feng Li,et al. Hydrochemistry of waters in snowpacks, lakes and streams of Mt. Dagu, eastern of Tibet Plateau[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2018,610:641-650. |
APA | Guang Zhao,Wei Li,Feng Li,Fu Zhang,&Gangcai Liu.(2018).Hydrochemistry of waters in snowpacks, lakes and streams of Mt. Dagu, eastern of Tibet Plateau.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,610,641-650. |
MLA | Guang Zhao,et al."Hydrochemistry of waters in snowpacks, lakes and streams of Mt. Dagu, eastern of Tibet Plateau".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 610(2018):641-650. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。