Different responses in leaf-level physiology to competition and facilitation under different soil types and N fertilization
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Qingxue1![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
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出版日期 | 2018-06-01 |
卷号 | 150页码:69-78 |
关键词 | C and N coordination Forest plantation Plant-plant interactions Plant-soil feedback |
ISSN号 | 0098-8472 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.03.006 |
英文摘要 | Knowledge of how competition and facilitation affect photosynthetic traits and nitrogen metabolism contributes to understanding of plant-plant interaction mechanisms. We transplanted two larch species, Larix kaempferi and L. olgensis, to establish intra- and interspecific interaction experiments under different types of soil. Experiment 1: Two different soil types were selected, one from a c. twenty years old L. kaempferi plantation (named larch soil) and another from a secondary natural forest (named mixed forest soil). The experiment included three types of plant interactions (L kaempferi + L. kaempferi, L. olgensis + L. olgensis, and L. kaempferi + L. olgensis) and two soil types. Experiment 2: N fertilization was applied to larch soil. The experiment included the same three types of plant interactions as in Experiment 1 and two N treatments. The growth of L kaempferi was negatively affected by larch soil and accelerated by N fertilization, particularly under interspecific interaction. The effects of soil type combined with plant-plant interactions or N fertilization influenced the chlorophyll pigment content, net photosynthetic rate (Pn), photosynthetic N use efficiency (PNUE) and total non-structural carbohydrates of leaves (TNC). CM a/Chl b (ratio of chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b) was higher when the growth of L. kaempferi was facilitated by the presence of L olgensis in mixed forest soil. However, the ratio significantly declined when L. kaempferi confronted strong competition from L. olgensis in larch soil without N fertilization. Under N fertilization in larch soil, Chl a/Chl b of L. olgensis significantly increased by the presence of L. kaempferi. Plant-plant interactions and soil types affected the number of chloroplasts, especially in L. kaempferi, which had a greater number of chloroplasts under interspecific interactions than in monoculture when growing in mixed forest soil. L. olgensis enhanced its ability to absorb N-NO3- under interspecific interactions in larch N- soil, while L. kaempferi enhanced its ability to absorb N-NH4+ under interspecific competition in mixed forest soil. Competition or facilitation modified the photosynthetic traits and nitrogen metabolism depending on the type of soil. Differences in these physiological processes contribute to divergent performance among individuals growing under interspecific or intraspecific competition, or in isolation. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000431934600007 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/21480] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Chunyang |
作者单位 | 1.Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Univ Helsinki, Viikki Plant Sci Ctr, Dept Agr Sci, POB 27, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Qingxue,Song, Haifeng,Kang, Jieyu,et al. Different responses in leaf-level physiology to competition and facilitation under different soil types and N fertilization[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,2018,150:69-78. |
APA | Guo, Qingxue,Song, Haifeng,Kang, Jieyu,Korpelainen, Helena,&Li, Chunyang.(2018).Different responses in leaf-level physiology to competition and facilitation under different soil types and N fertilization.ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,150,69-78. |
MLA | Guo, Qingxue,et al."Different responses in leaf-level physiology to competition and facilitation under different soil types and N fertilization".ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 150(2018):69-78. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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