Altitudinal patterns and controls of trace metal distribution in soils of a remote high mountain, Southwest China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Rui1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
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出版日期 | 2018-02-01 |
卷号 | 40期号:1页码:505-519 |
关键词 | Trace metals Pb isotopic composition Atmospheric deposition Alpine soils Luoji Mountain |
ISSN号 | 0269-4042 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10653-017-9937-2 |
英文摘要 | The aim of this study is to reveal the effects of regional human activity on trace metal accumulation in remote alpine ecosystems under long-distance atmospheric transport. Trace metals (Cd, Pb, and Zn) in soils of the Mt. Luoji, Southwest China, were investigated along a large altitudinal gradient [2200-3850 m above sea level (a.s.l.)] to elaborate the key factors controlling their distribution by Pb isotopic composition and statistical models. The concentrations of Cd, Pb, and Zn in the surface soils (O and A horizons) were relatively low at the altitudes of 3500-3700 m a.s.l. The enrichment factors of trace metals in the surface soils increased with altitude. After normalization for soil organic matter, the concentrations of Cd still increased with altitude, whereas those of Pb and Zn did not show a clear altitudinal trend. The effects of vegetation and cold trapping (CTE) (pollutant enrichment by decreasing temperature with increasing altitude) mainly determined the distribution of Cd and Pb in the O horizon, whereas CTE and bedrock weathering (BW) controlled that of Zn. In the A horizon, the distribution of Cd and Pb depended on the vegetation regulation, whereas that of Zn was mainly related to BW. Human activity, including ores mining and fossil fuels combustion, increased the trace metal deposition in the surface soils. The anthropogenic percentage of Cd, Pb, and Zn quantified 92.4, 67.8, and 42.9% in the O horizon, and 74.5, 33.9, and 24.9% in the A horizon, respectively. The anthropogenic metals deposited at the high altitudes of Mt. Luoji reflected the impact of long-range atmospheric transport on this remote alpine ecosystem from southern and southwestern regions. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000424199900033 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/20764] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yanhong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Rui,Bing, Haijian,Wu, Yanhong,et al. Altitudinal patterns and controls of trace metal distribution in soils of a remote high mountain, Southwest China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,2018,40(1):505-519. |
APA | Li, Rui,Bing, Haijian,Wu, Yanhong,Zhou, Jun,&Xiang, Zhongxiang.(2018).Altitudinal patterns and controls of trace metal distribution in soils of a remote high mountain, Southwest China.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,40(1),505-519. |
MLA | Li, Rui,et al."Altitudinal patterns and controls of trace metal distribution in soils of a remote high mountain, Southwest China".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 40.1(2018):505-519. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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