Heavy metals in soils from a representative rapidly developing megacity (SW China): Levels, source identification and apportionment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Siyue1![]() |
刊名 | CATENA
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出版日期 | 2018-04-01 |
卷号 | 163页码:414-423 |
关键词 | Soil heavy metals Source quantification Multivariate analysis Anthropogenic contributions Yangtze Basin Spatial distribution |
ISSN号 | 0341-8162 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2017.12.035 |
英文摘要 | Soil heavy metal pollution now is a major environmental concern in China particularly in some rapidly developing areas with intensified agricultural practices. High-spatial-resolution sampling (1664 surface (0-20 cm) and 416 deep (150-200 cm) soil samples) was undertaken in four typical agricultural Counties of Municipality Chongqing (SW China) and consequently eight priority heavy metals (HMs; As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb and Zn) and other elements were measured. Classic and advanced multivariate statistics and multi-linear regression with factor analysis (FA-MLR) receptor modeling were applied for characterization and sources apportionment of HMs in soils. There was notably spatial variability in eight priority HMs with the mean concentrations decreasing as follows: Zn > Cr > Ni > Pb > Cu > As > Cd > Hg. Soil contamination was enhanced by As, Cd, Cr, while obvious enrichment of Cd and Hg in surface soils in comparison with deep soils should be noted. We revealed dominant anthropogenic contributions (64%-90%) of metal - bearing industrial emission, fuel consumption and agriculture to certain HMs, while the abundant elements of Si, Al and Fe were natural in origin. Our study will be helpful for improving soil environment and strengthening the capacity of multivariate statistic techniques and models in soil pollution research. |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences[R53A362Z10] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[NSFC 31670473] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000427332000035 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/6269] ![]() |
专题 | 生态过程与重建研究中心 |
通讯作者 | Li, Siyue |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Fangzheng Ave,Shuitu Hightech Pk, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China 2.Southwest Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Ecoenvironm Three Gorges Reservoir Reg, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China 3.Chongqing Bur Geol & Minerals Explorat, Southeast Sichuan Geol Grp, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Siyue,Jia, Zhongmin. Heavy metals in soils from a representative rapidly developing megacity (SW China): Levels, source identification and apportionment[J]. CATENA,2018,163:414-423. |
APA | Li, Siyue,&Jia, Zhongmin.(2018).Heavy metals in soils from a representative rapidly developing megacity (SW China): Levels, source identification and apportionment.CATENA,163,414-423. |
MLA | Li, Siyue,et al."Heavy metals in soils from a representative rapidly developing megacity (SW China): Levels, source identification and apportionment".CATENA 163(2018):414-423. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院
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