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Toxicity and oxidative stress induced by chromium in workers exposed from different occupational settings around the globe: A review

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Junaid, Muhammad1,2,3; Hashmi, Muhammad Zaffar4; Malik, Riffat Naseem2; Pei, De-Sheng3
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
出版日期2016-10-01
卷号23期号:20页码:20151-20167
ISSN号0944-1344
关键词Workers Chromium Occupational setting Oxidative stress Cr toxicity
DOI10.1007/s11356-016-7463-x
通讯作者Malik, RN (reprint author), Quaid I Azam Univ, Fac Biol Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Environm Biol & Ecotoxicol Lab, Islamabad, Pakistan. ; Pei, DS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Res Ctr Environm & Hlth, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China. ; Hashmi, MZ (reprint author), COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Meteorol, Islamabad, Pakistan.
英文摘要The present review focused on the levels and toxicological status of heavy metals especially chromium (Cr) in the exposed workers from different occupational settings around the globe and in Pakistan. It was found that exposed workers from leather tanning and metal plating units showed elevated levels of Cr than the workers from other occupational settings. Cr and other heavy metals level in biological matrices of the exposed workers in different occupational settings revealed that developing countries are severely contaminated. Occupational settings from the Sialkot district, Pakistan exhibited elevated level of Cr in biological entities of the exposed workers. Review suggested that higher level of Cr exposure to the workers enhance the oxidative stress (reactive oxygen species (ROS) and hydroxyl (OH) radical generation) which may cause; cellular and molecular damage such as genotoxicity and chromosomal aberration formations, and carcinogenic effects. This review will help to understand the Cr contamination mechanisms and associated health implications in different occupational settings around the globe in general and particularly to Pakistan. This study will also assist occupational health and safety management authorities to devise or change the Cr recommended exposure limits (REL) for different occupational settings.
资助项目Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Application and Development Program of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission[cstc2014yykfC20004] ; HEC Start Up Research grant, Pakistan[21-700/SRGP/RD/HEC/2016] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000387599100010
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/3071]  
专题环境与健康研究中心
通讯作者Hashmi, Muhammad Zaffar; Malik, Riffat Naseem; Pei, De-Sheng
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Quaid I Azam Univ, Fac Biol Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Environm Biol & Ecotoxicol Lab, Islamabad, Pakistan
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Res Ctr Environm & Hlth, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
4.COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Meteorol, Islamabad, Pakistan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Junaid, Muhammad,Hashmi, Muhammad Zaffar,Malik, Riffat Naseem,et al. Toxicity and oxidative stress induced by chromium in workers exposed from different occupational settings around the globe: A review[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2016,23(20):20151-20167.
APA Junaid, Muhammad,Hashmi, Muhammad Zaffar,Malik, Riffat Naseem,&Pei, De-Sheng.(2016).Toxicity and oxidative stress induced by chromium in workers exposed from different occupational settings around the globe: A review.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,23(20),20151-20167.
MLA Junaid, Muhammad,et al."Toxicity and oxidative stress induced by chromium in workers exposed from different occupational settings around the globe: A review".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 23.20(2016):20151-20167.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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