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Sustainable Energy Recovery in Wastewater Treatment by Microbial Fuel Cells: Stable Power Generation with Nitrogen-doped Graphene Cathode

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Yuan1,2; Liu, Hong1,2; Wang, Chuan1,2; Hou, Shuang-Xia1,2; Yang, Nuan1,2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2013-12-03
卷号47期号:23页码:13889-13895
ISSN号0013-936X
DOI10.1021/es4032216
通讯作者Liu, H (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) recover energy sustainably in wastewater treatment. Performance of non-noble cathode catalysts with low cost in neutral medium is vital for stable power generation. Nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) as cathode catalyst was observed to exhibit high and durable activity at buffered pH 7.0 during electrochemical measurements and in MFCs with respect to Pt/C counterpart. Electrochemical measurements showed that the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on NG possessed sustained activity close to the state-of-art Pt/C in terms of onset potential and electron transfer number. NG-MFCs displayed maximum voltage output of 650 mV and maximum power density of 776 +/- 12 mW m(-2), larger than 610 mV and 750 +/- 19 mW m(-2) of Pt/C-MFCs, respectively. Furthermore, long-time test lasted over 90 days, during which the maximum power density of NG-MFCs declined by 7.6%, with stability comparable to Pt/C-MFCs. Structure characterization of NG implied that the relatively concentrated acidic oxygen-containing groups improved such long-time stability by repelling the protons due to the same electrostatic force, and thus the C-N active centers for ORR were left undestroyed. These findings demonstrated the competitive advantage of NG to advance the application of MFCs for recovering biomass energy in treatment of wastewater with neutral pH.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[21077071] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[51209539] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[51378494] ; Chongqing Science & Technology Commission[cstc2012jjA20004] ; Chongqing Science & Technology Commission[cstc2011ggC20013]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000327999400084
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/572]  
专题水污染过程与治理研究中心
通讯作者Liu, Hong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Yuan,Liu, Hong,Wang, Chuan,et al. Sustainable Energy Recovery in Wastewater Treatment by Microbial Fuel Cells: Stable Power Generation with Nitrogen-doped Graphene Cathode[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2013,47(23):13889-13895.
APA Liu, Yuan,Liu, Hong,Wang, Chuan,Hou, Shuang-Xia,&Yang, Nuan.(2013).Sustainable Energy Recovery in Wastewater Treatment by Microbial Fuel Cells: Stable Power Generation with Nitrogen-doped Graphene Cathode.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,47(23),13889-13895.
MLA Liu, Yuan,et al."Sustainable Energy Recovery in Wastewater Treatment by Microbial Fuel Cells: Stable Power Generation with Nitrogen-doped Graphene Cathode".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 47.23(2013):13889-13895.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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