中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance on reservoir flooded area in China's large hydro-projects: Implications for GHG emissions reduction in the hydropower industry

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Zhe; Lu, Lunhui; Lv, Pingyu; Du, Hailong; Guo, Jinsong; He, Xiao; Ma, Jianrong
刊名JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
出版日期2017
卷号168页码:1413-1424
ISSN号0959-6526
DOI10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.091
通讯作者Li, Z (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, CAS Key Lab Reservoir Environm, 266 Fangzheng Ave,Shuitu Hitech Ind Pk, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China. ; Guo, JS (reprint author), Chongqing Univ, Coll Urban Construct & Environm Engn, 174 Shazheng St, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Pre-impoundment clearance in an area to be flooded by a reservoir is a commonly applied engineering measure to remove vegetation cover, buildings, structures and solid waste landfill as a clean production approach in the hydropower industry. By removing forests and trees, pre-impoundment clearance is also among one of the most applicable and practical measures to significantly minimize the potential increase in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions after reservoir impoundment. By using Economic Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment (EIO-LCA) method and following ISO 14067, the present study evaluated carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance in China's five largest hydro-projects: the Three Gorges Dam Project (TGD), the Xiangjiaba Project, the Xiluodu Project, the Baihetan Project, and the Wudongde Project, and discussed the trade-offs between these carbon footprints and the contributions to GHG emission reductions from pre-impoundment clearance. The carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance in these hydro-projects ranged from 0.020 gCO(2eq).kWh(-1) to 0.434 gCO(2eq).kWh(-1); the TGD project had the maximum carbon footprint among the hydro-projects. Removal of buildings, structures, and solid wastes created the largest share (over 95%) of carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance. Removal of forests and trees in pre-impoundment clearance could possibly reduce potential GHG emissions after reservoir impoundment, which equal to approximately 14.43%-246.80% of pre-impoundment clearance. Higher anthropogenic activity in terms of population density in reservoir areas to be flooded and smaller hydro-project energy density resulted in higher carbon footprints from pre-impoundment clearance. In China's cases, pre-impoundment clearance is concluded to be a significant measure of GHG emission reduction in hydropower industry. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000414817700130
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/4375]  
专题水质生物转化研究中心
作者单位(1) Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, CAS Key Lab Reservoir Environm, 266 Fangzheng Ave,Shuitu Hitech Ind Pk, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China; (2) Chongqing Univ, Coll Urban Construct & Environm Engn, 174 Shazheng St, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China; (3) Changjiang Water Resources Commiss, Water Environm Monitoring Ctr Upper Reach Yangtze, 410 Haier Rd, Chongqing 400021, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Zhe,Lu, Lunhui,Lv, Pingyu,et al. Carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance on reservoir flooded area in China's large hydro-projects: Implications for GHG emissions reduction in the hydropower industry[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2017,168:1413-1424.
APA Li, Zhe.,Lu, Lunhui.,Lv, Pingyu.,Du, Hailong.,Guo, Jinsong.,...&Ma, Jianrong.(2017).Carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance on reservoir flooded area in China's large hydro-projects: Implications for GHG emissions reduction in the hydropower industry.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,168,1413-1424.
MLA Li, Zhe,et al."Carbon footprints of pre-impoundment clearance on reservoir flooded area in China's large hydro-projects: Implications for GHG emissions reduction in the hydropower industry".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 168(2017):1413-1424.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。