中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Evidence for the effect of sunspot activity on the El Nino/Southern Oscillation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhai, Qian; Zhai, Q (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, POB 110, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, Peoples R China.
刊名NEW ASTRONOMY
出版日期2017
卷号52页码:2018-01-07
关键词Sunspot Number Enso
ISSN号1384-1076
英文摘要The El Nino No. 3 area index (5 degrees S similar to 5 degrees N, 150 degrees W similar to 90 degrees W) and yearly sunspot number (SSN) from 1408 to 1978 are used to investigate the influence of solar activity on the El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), through periodicity analysis, cross wavelet transform (XWT), cross correlation and ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) analyses. The solar activity period, the Hale period, and the Gleissberg period are determined in the El Nino index time series, but of weak statistical significance. Cross correlation analysis of the index with SSN, and that of its low-frequency components decomposed by EEMD clearly indicate that solar activity may take effect on the ENSO, and such an impact should undergo an accumulation procedure (phase delay). XWT also indicates the existence of the impact. It is found that the index is negatively correlated with SSN when SSN is large during a certain long-term interval, and positively when SSN is small. Strong El Nino is inferred to be taken place in decade(s) to come. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
语种英语
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China [11573065, 11633008, 11273057] ; 973 program [2012CB957801] ; Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.nssc.ac.cn/handle/122/6141]  
专题国家空间科学中心_空间科学部
通讯作者Zhai, Q (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, POB 110, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhai, Qian,Zhai, Q . Evidence for the effect of sunspot activity on the El Nino/Southern Oscillation[J]. NEW ASTRONOMY,2017,52:2018-01-07.
APA Zhai, Qian,&Zhai, Q .(2017).Evidence for the effect of sunspot activity on the El Nino/Southern Oscillation.NEW ASTRONOMY,52,2018-01-07.
MLA Zhai, Qian,et al."Evidence for the effect of sunspot activity on the El Nino/Southern Oscillation".NEW ASTRONOMY 52(2017):2018-01-07.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:国家空间科学中心

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