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Intrinsic frames of reference in spatial memory
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Mou, WM; McNamara, TP; Timothy P. McNamara |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-LEARNING MEMORY AND COGNITION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2002 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:1页码:162-170 |
| ISSN号 | 0278-7393 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Three experiments investigated the frames of reference used in memory to represent the spatial structure of the environment. Participants learned the locations of objects in a room according to an intrinsic axis of the configuration; the axis was different from or the same as their viewing perspective. Judgments of relative direction using memory were most accurate for imagined headings parallel to the intrinsic axis, even when it differed from the viewing perspective, and there was no cost to learning the layout according to a nonegocentric axis. When the shape of the layout was bilaterally symmetric relative to the intrinsic axis of learning, novel headings orthogonal to that axis were retrieved more accurately than were other novel headings. These results indicate that spatial memories are defined with respect to intrinsic frames of reference, which are selected on the basis of egocentric experience and environmental cues.; Three experiments investigated the frames of reference used in memory to represent the spatial structure of the environment. Participants learned the locations of objects in a room according to an intrinsic axis of the configuration; the axis was different from or the same as their viewing perspective. Judgments of relative direction using memory were most accurate for imagined headings parallel to the intrinsic axis, even when it differed from the viewing perspective, and there was no cost to learning the layout according to a nonegocentric axis. When the shape of the layout was bilaterally symmetric relative to the intrinsic axis of learning, novel headings orthogonal to that axis were retrieved more accurately than were other novel headings. These results indicate that spatial memories are defined with respect to intrinsic frames of reference, which are selected on the basis of egocentric experience and environmental cues. |
| 学科主题 | 认知心理学 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000173309500013 |
| 公开日期 | 2011-08-22 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5495]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010) |
| 通讯作者 | Timothy P. McNamara |
| 作者单位 | 1.Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Psychol, Nashville, TN 37203 USA 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mou, WM,McNamara, TP,Timothy P. McNamara. Intrinsic frames of reference in spatial memory[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-LEARNING MEMORY AND COGNITION,2002,28(1):162-170. |
| APA | Mou, WM,McNamara, TP,&Timothy P. McNamara.(2002).Intrinsic frames of reference in spatial memory.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-LEARNING MEMORY AND COGNITION,28(1),162-170. |
| MLA | Mou, WM,et al."Intrinsic frames of reference in spatial memory".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-LEARNING MEMORY AND COGNITION 28.1(2002):162-170. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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