Comparisons of schizotypal traits across 12 countries: Results from the International Consortium for Schizotypy Research
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo1,2; Chan, Raymond C. K.3,4; Debbane, Martin5,6; Cicero, David7; Zhang, Lisa C.8; Brenner, Colleen8; Barkus, Emma9; Linscott, Richard J.10; Kwapil, Thomas11; Barrantes-Vidal, Neus12 |
刊名 | SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH |
出版日期 | 2018-09-01 |
卷号 | 199页码:128-134 |
ISSN号 | 0920-9964 |
关键词 | Schizotypy Schizotypal Traits Psychosis Cross-cultural |
DOI | 10.1016/j.schres.2018.03.021 |
产权排序 | 3 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Background: Schizotypal traits are expressions of underlying vulnerability to psychotic disorders which have a potential impact on mental health status, neurocognition, quality of life, and daily functioning. To date, little research has examined epidemiologic landscape of schizotypal traits at the cross-national level. Our aim was to study the expression of schizotypal traits by sex, age, and country in a combined sample gathered from 12 countries. Methods: A total of 27,001 participants completed the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ). The mean age of participants was 22.12 (SD=6.28); 37.5% (n=10,126) were males. Results: Schizotypal traits varied according to sex, age, and country. Females scored higher than males in the positive dimension, whereas males scored higher in the disorganization dimension. By age, a significant decrease in the positive schizotypal traits was observed. Epidemiological expression of schizotypal traits varied by country. Moreover, several interactions by sex, age, and country were found. Conclusions: This pattern is similar to those found in patients with psychosis and psychotic-like experiences. These findings provide new insights and the opportunity to explore the phenotypic expression of schizotypal traits at cross-national level. (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | Psychotic-like Experiences ; Personality Questionnaire ; Measurement Invariance ; General-population ; Sex-differences ; High-risk ; Dimensional Structure ; Suicidal Ideation ; 3-factor Model ; Schizophrenia |
资助项目 | Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MICINN)[PSI2014-56114-P] ; Instituto Carlos III, Center for Biomedical Research in theMental Health Network (CIBERSAM) ; 2015 edition of the BBVA Foundation Grants for Researchers and Cultural Creators ; Swiss National Science Foundation[100019_159440] ; Beijing Training Project for Leading Talents in ST[Z151100000315020] ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Grant[Z161100000216138] ; National Basic Research Program of China (Precision Psychiatry Program)[2016YFC0906402] ; Cooperative Research Centre-Mental Health, Carlton, Australia |
WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000444845900020 |
资助机构 | Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MICINN) ; Instituto Carlos III, Center for Biomedical Research in theMental Health Network (CIBERSAM) ; 2015 edition of the BBVA Foundation Grants for Researchers and Cultural Creators ; Swiss National Science Foundation ; Beijing Training Project for Leading Talents in ST ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Grant ; National Basic Research Program of China (Precision Psychiatry Program) ; Cooperative Research Centre-Mental Health, Carlton, Australia |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27004] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo |
作者单位 | 1.Univ La Rioja, Dept Educ Sci, Logrono, Spain 2.Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ Geneva, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Geneva, Switzerland 6.UCL, Dept Clin Educ & Hlth Psychol, London, England 7.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Psychol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA 8.Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychol, Vancouver, BC, Canada 9.Univ Wollongong, Sch Psychol, Wollongong, NSW, Australia 10.Univ Otago, Dept Psychol, Dunedin, New Zealand |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo,Chan, Raymond C. K.,Debbane, Martin,et al. Comparisons of schizotypal traits across 12 countries: Results from the International Consortium for Schizotypy Research[J]. SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH,2018,199:128-134. |
APA | Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo.,Chan, Raymond C. K..,Debbane, Martin.,Cicero, David.,Zhang, Lisa C..,...&Ortuno-Sierra, Javier.(2018).Comparisons of schizotypal traits across 12 countries: Results from the International Consortium for Schizotypy Research.SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH,199,128-134. |
MLA | Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo,et al."Comparisons of schizotypal traits across 12 countries: Results from the International Consortium for Schizotypy Research".SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH 199(2018):128-134. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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