Neural Basis of Enhanced Executive Function in Older Video Game Players: An fMRI Study
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Ping1,2; Zhu, Xing-Ting1,2; Qi, Zhigang3,4; Huang, Silin5; Li, Hui-Jie1,2 |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE |
出版日期 | 2017-11-21 |
卷号 | 9期号:0页码:1-9 |
ISSN号 | 1663-4365 |
关键词 | video game experience older video game players older non-video game players fMRI executive function |
DOI | 10.3389/fnagi.2017.00382 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Video games have been found to have positive influences on executive function in older adults; however, the underlying neural basis of the benefits from video games has been unclear. Adopting a task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study targeted at the flanker task, the present study aims to explore the neural basis of the improved executive function in older adults with video game experiences. Twenty video game players (VGPs) and twenty non-video game players (NVGPs) of 60 years of age or older participated in the present study, and there are no significant differences in age (t = 0.62, p = 0.536), gender ratio (t = 1.29, p = 0.206) and years of education (t = 1.92, p = 0.062) between VGPs and NVGPs. The results show that older VGPs present significantly better behavioral performance than NVGPs. Older VGPs activate greater than NVGPs in brain regions, mainly in frontal-parietal areas, including the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the left supramarginal gyrus, the right angular gyrus, the right precuneus and the left paracentral lobule. The present study reveals that video game experiences may have positive influences on older adults in behavioral performance and the underlying brain activation. These results imply the potential role that video games can play as an effective tool to improve cognitive ability in older adults. |
WOS关键词 | COGNITIVE CONTROL ; WORKING-MEMORY ; INTERFERENCE RESOLUTION ; ADULTS ; TASKS ; IDENTIFICATION ; PERFORMANCE ; ACTIVATION ; EXPERIENCE ; CONFLICT |
WOS研究方向 | Geriatrics & Gerontology ; Neurosciences & Neurology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000415820200001 |
资助机构 | National Basic Research Program (973 Program)(2015CB351702) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(2016084) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(31000465) |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/22022] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Li, Hui-Jie |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Key Lab Magnet Resonance Imaging & Brain, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Dev Psychol, Fac Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ping,Zhu, Xing-Ting,Qi, Zhigang,et al. Neural Basis of Enhanced Executive Function in Older Video Game Players: An fMRI Study[J]. FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE,2017,9(0):1-9. |
APA | Wang, Ping,Zhu, Xing-Ting,Qi, Zhigang,Huang, Silin,&Li, Hui-Jie.(2017).Neural Basis of Enhanced Executive Function in Older Video Game Players: An fMRI Study.FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE,9(0),1-9. |
MLA | Wang, Ping,et al."Neural Basis of Enhanced Executive Function in Older Video Game Players: An fMRI Study".FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE 9.0(2017):1-9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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