Detecting Suicidal Ideation in Chinese Microblogs with Psychological Lexicons
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xiaolei Huang1,2; Lei Zhang1![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | Computer Science
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出版日期 | 2014 |
期号 | 不详页码:1-7 |
英文摘要 | Suicide is among the leading causes of death in China, however, technical approaches toward preventing suicide are challenging and remain under development. Recently, several suicidal cases were preceded by users who posted microblogs with suicidal ideation to Sina Weibo, a Chinese social media network akin to Twitter. Up to now, we have identified 53 known suicidal cases who posted suicide notes on Weibo prior to their deaths. It would therefore be desirable to detect suicidal ideations from microblogs in real-time, and immediately alert appropriate support groups, which may lead to successful prevention. In this paper, we propose a real-time suicidal ideation detection system deployed over Weibo, using machine learning and known psychological techniques. We explore linguistic features using a psychological lexicon dictionary, and train an effective suicidal Weibo post detection model. 6714 tagged posts and several classifiers are used to verify the model. By combining both machine learning and psychological knowledge, SVM classifier has the best performance of different classifiers, yielding an Fmeasure of 68:3%, a Precision of 78:9%, and a Recall of 60:3%. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/25616] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Xin Li; Tingshao Zhu |
作者单位 | 1.Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 2.China Networking Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 3.Institute of Population Research, Peking University, China 4.Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Puget Sound, USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiaolei Huang,Lei Zhang,Tianli Liu,et al. Detecting Suicidal Ideation in Chinese Microblogs with Psychological Lexicons[J]. Computer Science,2014(不详):1-7. |
APA | Xiaolei Huang,Lei Zhang,Tianli Liu,David Chiu,Xin Li,&Tingshao Zhu.(2014).Detecting Suicidal Ideation in Chinese Microblogs with Psychological Lexicons.Computer Science(不详),1-7. |
MLA | Xiaolei Huang,et al."Detecting Suicidal Ideation in Chinese Microblogs with Psychological Lexicons".Computer Science .不详(2014):1-7. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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