中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The detection of bacterial magnetite in recent sediments of Lake Chiemsee (southern Germany)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Pan, YX; Petersen, N; Davila, AF; Zhang, LM; Winklhofer, M; Liu, QS; Hanzlik, M; Zhu, RX
刊名EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
出版日期2005-03-30
卷号232期号:1-2页码:109-123
关键词Rock Magnetism Biogenic Magnetite Delta Ratio Remanence Coercivity Spectrum Lake Chiemsee
ISSN号0012-821X
DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2005.01.006
文献子类Article
英文摘要The sediments of Lake Chiemsee, located in the Alpine foreland in Southern Germany, host a variety of magnetotactic bacteria (MTB), which contain intracellular crystals of magnetite arranged in linear chains. To detect bacterial magnetite in the carbonate-dominated surface sediments and further quantify its contribution to the magnetic signal of the sediments, we conducted detailed rock magnetic measurements as well as complimentary non-magnetic analyses (electron microscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, and sediment pore-water analysis). Our results demonstrate that biogenic single-domain magnetite (characterized by bullet- and truncated hexagonal prismatic shapes) is the dominant ferrimagnetic component in the topmost few centimetres of the sediment. The changes of magnetic properties with depth are due to the occurrence of live MTB and the downward increasing dissolution of biogenic magnetite. Moreover, the ratios of remanence loss on warming through the Verwey transition after field cooling and zero-field cooling of saturation isothermal remanence (delta(FC)/delta(ZFC)) were determined as 1.47 and 1.25 for freeze-dried and air-dried sediment samples containing MTB, respectively. These low ratios suggest that the bacterial magnetite chains were disrupted to a large extent and/or that the bacterial magnetosomes might have undergone partial low-temperature oxidation. It is proposed that although rock magnetic measurements are suitable for quantifying the contribution of fine-grained particles to the overall magnetic signal of sediments, complementary non-magnetic methods are essential to unambiguously identify its bacterial origin. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词DEEP-SEA SEDIMENTS ; MAGNETOTACTIC BACTERIA ; BIOGENIC MAGNETITE ; VERWEY TRANSITION ; MARINE-SEDIMENTS ; BIOMINERALIZATION ; MAGNETOFOSSILS ; MAGNETOSOMES ; FINE ; NONSTOICHIOMETRY
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000228158800010
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/64951]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Pan, YX
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab LTE, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ Munich, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, D-80333 Munich, Germany
3.Univ Minnesota, Inst Rock Magnetism, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
4.Tech Univ Munich, Dept Chem, D-85748 Garching, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pan, YX,Petersen, N,Davila, AF,et al. The detection of bacterial magnetite in recent sediments of Lake Chiemsee (southern Germany)[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2005,232(1-2):109-123.
APA Pan, YX.,Petersen, N.,Davila, AF.,Zhang, LM.,Winklhofer, M.,...&Zhu, RX.(2005).The detection of bacterial magnetite in recent sediments of Lake Chiemsee (southern Germany).EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,232(1-2),109-123.
MLA Pan, YX,et al."The detection of bacterial magnetite in recent sediments of Lake Chiemsee (southern Germany)".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 232.1-2(2005):109-123.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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