中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A perturbation solution for dyke propagation in an elastic medium with graded density

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Zuan; Jin, Z-H.; Johnson, S. E.
刊名GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL
出版日期2007-04-01
卷号169期号:1页码:348-356
ISSN号0956-540X
关键词buoyancy density gradation dyke propagation magma transport overpressure perturbation method
DOI10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03297.x
文献子类Article
英文摘要We present a perturbation method to investigate the steady-state propagation of a dyke from an over pressured source (e.g. a magma chamber) into a semi-infinite elastic solid with graded mass density. The non-linear dyke propagation/magma transport problem is reduced to a series of linear problems using a perturbation technique with the small non-dimensional parameter epsilon = 12 eta V/(H-2 Delta rho(0)g), where eta is the magma viscosity, V the propagation velocity, Delta rho(0) the difference between the densities of the host rock and magma at the dyke tail, g the gravitational acceleration and H a parameter on the order of maximum dyke thickness. In general, the perturbation method is applicable to mafic dyke propagation at a relatively low propagation velocity wherein epsilon remains small (e.g. less than 0.1). We describe an integral equation approach to obtain the stress intensity factor at the dyke tip and the separation displacement of the two dyke surfaces. Numerical examples are presented to examine the effects of various physical parameters, for example, buoyancy, density gradation, propagation velocity and overpressure on the dyke propagation behaviour. It is found that dyke propagation could reach a steady-state in some specific ranges of growth for a given density gradient of the host rock. The propagation tends to decelerate when the dyke tip approaches the level of neutral buoyancy.
WOS关键词DRIVEN CRACK-PROPAGATION ; FLEXIBLE-WALLED CHANNEL ; MAGMA ; SOLIDIFICATION ; FLOW ; FRACTURE ; RELEASE
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000245608600028
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/68470]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Chen, Zuan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ Maine, Dept Mech Engn, Orono, ME 04469 USA
3.Univ Maine, Dept Earth Sci, Orono, ME 04469 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Zuan,Jin, Z-H.,Johnson, S. E.. A perturbation solution for dyke propagation in an elastic medium with graded density[J]. GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,2007,169(1):348-356.
APA Chen, Zuan,Jin, Z-H.,&Johnson, S. E..(2007).A perturbation solution for dyke propagation in an elastic medium with graded density.GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,169(1),348-356.
MLA Chen, Zuan,et al."A perturbation solution for dyke propagation in an elastic medium with graded density".GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL 169.1(2007):348-356.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。