Ionosphere disturbances observed throughout Southeast Asia of the superstorm of 20-22 November 2003
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, B.1,6; Wan, W.1; Tschu, K.1; Igarashi, K.3; Kikuchi, T.3; Nozaki, K.3; Watari, S.3; Li, G.1; Paxton, L. J.5; Liu, L.1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
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出版日期 | 2008-08-02 |
卷号 | 113 |
ISSN号 | 2169-9380 |
DOI | 10.1029/2008JA013054 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Ionospheric disturbances in the Southeast Asian region during the super magnetic storm of 20-22 November 2003 were investigated through an ionosonde chain and a GPS network assisted by the space-borne instruments. At early stage of the storm in the postsunset sector, large enhancements in the critical frequency of F-2 layer and total electron content were observed at northern crest region of the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA), which might be produced by both the storm meridional wind superimposed with traveling atmospheric disturbances and prompt penetration electric field (PPE). During the main phase of the storm when interplanetary magnetic field started a 12-h southward turning, equatorial ionosphere was elevated to a very high level which should be most probably caused by a long-duration PPE event. Meanwhile, at mid-low latitudes, ionosphere witnessed an initial simultaneous decrease then followed by drastic increases, which is very different from the past observations in this region (Reddy and Nishida, 1992). Combined analysis of the data from the ionosonde and other space-based measurement shows that for the present case the penetration efficiency of the interplanetary electric field (IEF) to the equatorial ionosphere was larger at night than in the daytime, which agrees with the results of Fejer et al. (2007) showing the ratios of PPE and IEF changes were highly variable with the local time. During the recovery phase, EIA was severely inhibited owing to a wind convergence and possibly because of the westward disturbance dynamo electric field. |
WOS关键词 | INTENSE GEOMAGNETIC STORMS ; ZONAL ELECTRIC-FIELDS ; SEVERE MAGNETIC STORM ; EQUATORIAL F-REGION ; LOW LATITUDES ; ADDITIONAL LAYER ; DRIFT VELOCITIES ; MIDDLE LATITUDES ; JULY 15 ; TIME |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000258157000001 |
出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/69994] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, B. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Observ Space Environm, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Univ San Carlos, Dept Phys, Optoelect Grp, Cebu 6000, Philippines 3.Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol, Koganei, Tokyo 1848795, Japan 4.Natl Cent Univ, Inst Space Sci, Chungli 32001, Taiwan 5.Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA 6.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Space Weather, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, B.,Wan, W.,Tschu, K.,et al. Ionosphere disturbances observed throughout Southeast Asia of the superstorm of 20-22 November 2003[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS,2008,113. |
APA | Zhao, B..,Wan, W..,Tschu, K..,Igarashi, K..,Kikuchi, T..,...&Bulanon, Harold P..(2008).Ionosphere disturbances observed throughout Southeast Asia of the superstorm of 20-22 November 2003.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS,113. |
MLA | Zhao, B.,et al."Ionosphere disturbances observed throughout Southeast Asia of the superstorm of 20-22 November 2003".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS 113(2008). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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