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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Thermochemical sulphate reduction in Cambro-Ordovician carbonates in Central Tarim

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cai, CF; Hu, WS; Worden, RH
刊名MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
出版日期2001-06-01
卷号18期号:6页码:729-741
关键词H2S CO2 thermochemical sulphate reduction organic sulphur pyrite Tarim Basin
ISSN号0264-8172
文献子类Article
英文摘要H2S and CO2 are found in elevated concentrations in Palaeozoic reservoirs in the Tarim Basin in China. We have carried out analyses on gas, petroleum, mineral cement and bulk rock compositions and isotope ratios together with petrography and fluid inclusion to assess the origin of the H2S. A deep crustal (e.g. volcanic) origin of the H2S and CO2 is unlikely since the inert gases, N-2 and He, have isotope ratios totally uncharacteristic of this source. Organic sources are also unlikely since the source rock has low a sulphur content and the sulphur isotope ratio of the petroleum correlates positively with the sulphur content, the opposite of what would be anticipated from petroleum-derived H2S. Bacterial sulphate reduction is unlikely because temperatures are too high for bacteria to have survived. Thermochemical sulphate reduction of petroleum fluids by anhydrite in Lower Ordovician and Cambrian carbonate reservoirs is the most likely source of both the H2S and the CO2 causing isotopically characteristic Pyrite, CO2 gas and calcite cement. H2S, and possibly CO2, migrated into Silurian sandstone reservoirs by cross formational flow. The H2S, with the same sulphur isotope ratio as Ordovician anhydrite, was partially lost from the fluid phase by extensive growth of late diagenetic pyrite. Similarly the CO2 was partially lost from the fluid phase by precipitation of late diagenetic calcite. The H2S that resulted from TSR underwent reaction with the remaining petroleum resulting in locally elevated organic sulphur concentrations in the petroleum and the progressive adoption of the Ordovician anhydrite sulphur isotope ratio. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词NATURAL-GAS ACCUMULATIONS ; SULFATE REDUCTION ; SMACKOVER FORMATION ; MOLECULAR NITROGEN ; BURIAL DIAGENESIS ; KHUFF FORMATION ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; ABU-DHABI ; BASIN ; DIOXIDE
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000170827300005
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/77149]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Cai, CF
作者单位1.Univ Liverpool, Dept Earth Sci, Jane Herdman Labs, Liverpool L69 3GP, Merseyside, England
2.Jainghan Petr Inst, Jinzhou 434102, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cai, CF,Hu, WS,Worden, RH. Thermochemical sulphate reduction in Cambro-Ordovician carbonates in Central Tarim[J]. MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,2001,18(6):729-741.
APA Cai, CF,Hu, WS,&Worden, RH.(2001).Thermochemical sulphate reduction in Cambro-Ordovician carbonates in Central Tarim.MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,18(6),729-741.
MLA Cai, CF,et al."Thermochemical sulphate reduction in Cambro-Ordovician carbonates in Central Tarim".MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 18.6(2001):729-741.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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