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Mixed mantle provenance: diverse garnet compositions in polymict peridotites, Kaapvaal craton, South Africa

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, HF; Menzies, MA; Mattey, D
刊名EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
出版日期2003-11-30
卷号216期号:3页码:329-346
关键词Kaapvaal craton polymict peridotite garnet mantle provenance
ISSN号0012-821X
DOI10.1016/S0012-821X(03)00487-4
文献子类Article
英文摘要Garnet compositions are used to understand mantle petrogenesis and to reconstruct the lithostratigraphy of the shallow mantle (< 200 km). However, garnets in polymict peridotites from the Kaapvaal craton (> 2500 Ma) have a centimeter-scale elemental and stable isotopic variability suggestive of a mixed mantle provenance. The chemical heterogeneity of the garnets is similar to that reported from rocks sampled over a considerable depth and temperature range within the lower lithosphere. For example garnets found in polymict peridotites are similar to garnets found in sheared and granular peridotites, 'cold' and 'hot' lherzolites, peridotitic (P-type) diamond inclusions, and garnets from polybaric (50-200 km) peridotites (i.e. spinel, garnet and diamond facies). These data indicate that the Kaapvaal cratonic root has been disturbed by complex processes possibly associated with crack propagation and entrainment that juxtaposed garnet-bearing lithologies of diverse petrogenesis, provenance and depth. This has preserved chemical disequilibrium in the high pressure minerals in what is, in effect, a mantle breccia possibly associated with kimberlite precursors. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词RARE-EARTH ELEMENTS ; OXYGEN-ISOTOPE COMPOSITION ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; LITHOSPHERIC MANTLE ; GEOCHEMICAL EVIDENCE ; LHERZOLITE NODULES ; DIAMOND FORMATION ; PYROPE GARNETS ; MIR KIMBERLITE ; INCLUSIONS
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000186805700008
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/79159]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Zhang, HF
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Lab Lithosphere Tecton Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ London, Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Dept Geol, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, HF,Menzies, MA,Mattey, D. Mixed mantle provenance: diverse garnet compositions in polymict peridotites, Kaapvaal craton, South Africa[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2003,216(3):329-346.
APA Zhang, HF,Menzies, MA,&Mattey, D.(2003).Mixed mantle provenance: diverse garnet compositions in polymict peridotites, Kaapvaal craton, South Africa.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,216(3),329-346.
MLA Zhang, HF,et al."Mixed mantle provenance: diverse garnet compositions in polymict peridotites, Kaapvaal craton, South Africa".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 216.3(2003):329-346.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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