中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Metamorphism, geochemistry and U-Pb zircon SHRIMP geochronology of the high-pressure granulites in the central Greater Himalayas

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ji, JQ; Zhong, DL; Song, B; Chu, MF; Wen, DJ
刊名ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA
出版日期2004-09-01
卷号20期号:5页码:1283-1300
关键词high pressure granulite the Greater Himalayas metamorphism zircon U-PbSHRIMP dating Yadong city
ISSN号1000-0569
文献子类Article
英文摘要The studied high pressure mafic granulite (HP-granulite) outcrops in the Greater Himalayas 40 kilometers north to Yadong City in the southern Tibetan Plteau. It exposes in the footwall of the southern Tibetan detachment system (STDS) as the enclaves of the parageiness. The HP-granulite is marked by the early mineral assemblages garnet (Grt) + clinopyroxene (Cpx) Plgioclase (Pl) and the later assemblages amphibole + Plgioclase + biotite(Bio) orthopyroxene(Opx). The metamorphic reaction textures indicate the following reactions: Grt + Cpx + Qtz = Opx + Pl, Grt + Qtz = Opx + Pl, Grt + Cpx + L = Hbl + Pl + Bio + Mt,Cpx + L = Hbl + Mt. Thermobarmetric estimates based on equilibrium texture and mineral chemistry indicate that the early mineral assemblages formed at P = c.1.2 similar to 1.5 GPa, T = c. 780 similar to 850degreesC with the geothermal gradient of 15degreesC similar to 18degreesC/km, and the later retrograde assemblages experienced near-isothermal decomposition to P = 4 similar to 6kbar, T = 730 similar to 760degreesC with the geothermal gradient of 38degreesC similar to 50degreesC /km. Metamorphic texture, P and T evolution shows HP-granulite had experienced a rapid change of tectonic background from thicken crust to thinning or heating crust. The U-Pb SHRIMP ages of zircons collected from the HP-granulite show most ages are around 17 Ma, and other mainly around 98 Ma. Because the estimated metamorphic temperatures are higher than the closure temperature of zircon U-Pb chronological system, the later age of 17 Ma should be the cooling age during rapid exhumation related to the activity of STDS and MCT in the Greater Himalayas. The Greater Himalayan belt as well as the lesser Himalayan belt is regarded to be the part of Indian continent. The HP-granulite must have been the continental thoelitic basalt metamorphosed due to the collision between Indian and Eurasian continents. The HP-granulite provides a new clue to study the process of collision and convergence between India and Asia, and how and why the Greater Himalayas uplift.
WOS关键词SOUTHERN TIBET ; GARNET ; PLAGIOCLASE ; HORNBLENDE ; GEOTHERMOMETER ; CALIBRATION ; EXTRUSION ; TECTONICS ; GEOBAROMETERS ; EQUILIBRIA
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224589100023
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/79785]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Ji, JQ
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.CAS, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
3.CAGS, Inst Geol, Beijing SHRIMP Ctr, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
4.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Geol, Taibei, Taiwan
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GB/T 7714
Ji, JQ,Zhong, DL,Song, B,et al. Metamorphism, geochemistry and U-Pb zircon SHRIMP geochronology of the high-pressure granulites in the central Greater Himalayas[J]. ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,2004,20(5):1283-1300.
APA Ji, JQ,Zhong, DL,Song, B,Chu, MF,&Wen, DJ.(2004).Metamorphism, geochemistry and U-Pb zircon SHRIMP geochronology of the high-pressure granulites in the central Greater Himalayas.ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,20(5),1283-1300.
MLA Ji, JQ,et al."Metamorphism, geochemistry and U-Pb zircon SHRIMP geochronology of the high-pressure granulites in the central Greater Himalayas".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 20.5(2004):1283-1300.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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