中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Coupled petrological-geodynamical modeling of a compositionally heterogeneous mantle plume

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Rummel, Lisa1,2; Kaus, Boris J. P.1,2; White, Richard W.1,2,4; Mertz, Dieter F.1; Yang, Jianfeng1,3; Baumann, Tobias S.1
刊名TECTONOPHYSICS
出版日期2018-01-16
卷号723页码:242-260
关键词Coupled numerical models Phase diagrams Magma chemistry Plume
ISSN号0040-1951
DOI10.1016/j.tecto.2017.12.022
文献子类Article
英文摘要Self-consistent geodynamic modeling that includes melting is challenging as the chemistry of the source rocks continuously changes as a result of melt extraction. Here, we describe a new method to study the interaction between physical and chemical processes in an uprising heterogeneous mantle plume by combining a geodynamic code with a thermodynamic modeling approach for magma generation and evolution. We pre-computed hundreds of phase diagrams, each of them for a different chemical system. After melt is extracted, the phase diagram with the closest bulk rock chemistry to the depleted source rock is updated locally. The petrological evolution of rocks is tracked via evolving chemical compositions of source rocks and extracted melts using twelve oxide compositional parameters. As a result, a wide variety of newly generated magmatic rocks can in principle be produced from mantle rocks with different degrees of depletion. The results show that a variable geothermal gradient, the amount of extracted melt and plume excess temperature affect the magma production and chemistry by influencing decompression melting and the depletion of rocks. Decompression melting is facilitated by a shallower lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary and an increase in the amount of extracted magma is induced by a lower critical melt fraction for melt extraction and/or higher plume temperatures. Increasing critical melt fractions activates the extraction of melts triggered by decompression at a later stage and slows down the depletion process from the metasomatized mantle. Melt compositional trends are used to determine melting related processes by focusing on K2O/Na2O ratio as indicator for the rock type that has been molten. Thus, a step-like-profile in K2O/Na2O might be explained by a transition between melting metasomatized and pyrolitic mantle components reproducible through numerical modeling of a heterogeneous asthenospheric mantle source. A potential application of the developed method is shown for the West Eifel volcanic field.
WOS关键词EIFEL VOLCANIC FIELD ; WEST EIFEL ; CENTRAL-EUROPE ; GERMANY ; EVOLUTION ; GEOCHEMISTRY ; SYSTEMS ; ASTHENOSPHERE ; PETROGENESIS ; SUBDUCTION
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000427332100020
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
资助机构VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) ; VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany)
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/83106]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Rummel, Lisa
作者单位1.Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Geosci, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
2.VAMOS Res Ctr, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
4.Univ St Andrews, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, St Andrews KY16 9AL, Fife, Scotland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rummel, Lisa,Kaus, Boris J. P.,White, Richard W.,et al. Coupled petrological-geodynamical modeling of a compositionally heterogeneous mantle plume[J]. TECTONOPHYSICS,2018,723:242-260.
APA Rummel, Lisa,Kaus, Boris J. P.,White, Richard W.,Mertz, Dieter F.,Yang, Jianfeng,&Baumann, Tobias S..(2018).Coupled petrological-geodynamical modeling of a compositionally heterogeneous mantle plume.TECTONOPHYSICS,723,242-260.
MLA Rummel, Lisa,et al."Coupled petrological-geodynamical modeling of a compositionally heterogeneous mantle plume".TECTONOPHYSICS 723(2018):242-260.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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