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Redistribution of prehistoric Tarim people in response to climate change

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Tang, Zihua1; Chen, Dongmei2; Wu, Xinhua3; Mu, Guijin4
刊名QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
出版日期2013-10-02
卷号308页码:36-41
ISSN号1040-6182
DOI10.1016/j.quaint.2013.01.021
文献子类Article
英文摘要The role of climate change on civilization evolution, varying from a driving force, to a supporting role or just background noise, is an often-debated issue. This paper presents the occupation history of prehistoric civilization in the hyperarid Tarim Basin as a case study to evaluate the influences of environmental change. The prehistorical relics in the Tarim Basin are centered at two periods: prior to 3000 BP and after 2700 BP, showing an apparent centurial gap in occupation. The gap is bridged by the relics from the Kunlun highland, 3000-2600 BR Previous palaeoclimatic reconstructions show an anti-phased moisture changes between the southern Tarim and the Kunlun highland during the past 5000 years. Placing the timing of relics in the climatic context, the prehistoric relics only occur during relatively wet periods, both on the Kunlun highlands and in the southern basin. The pattern indicates that moisture change is an important explanation for relic distributions in southern Tarim. During the succession of relics from both the basin and the highland, cultural complexities increased gradually from 3800 BP to the historical period, without any significant absences or collapses. This implies that ancient cultures can develop, although the people migrated between the highland and the basin. The results show that in this case environmental pressures have little influence on civilization evolution, even in such a fragile habitat and during prehistoric periods. Caution is required in assessing the influences of environmental change on civilizations. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词KUNLUN MOUNTAINS ; SOUTHERN MARGIN ; CHINA ; RECORD ; BASIN ; EAST ; PALEOENVIRONMENT ; EVOLUTION ; HISTORY ; LOESS
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000325306800005
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)(2010CB950204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA05120204) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05) ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program(2009BAC54B05)
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/86368]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Tang, Zihua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.China Natl Oil & Gas Explorat & Dev Corp, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Inst Archaeol, Beijing 100710, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Tang, Zihua,Chen, Dongmei,Wu, Xinhua,et al. Redistribution of prehistoric Tarim people in response to climate change[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2013,308:36-41.
APA Tang, Zihua,Chen, Dongmei,Wu, Xinhua,&Mu, Guijin.(2013).Redistribution of prehistoric Tarim people in response to climate change.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,308,36-41.
MLA Tang, Zihua,et al."Redistribution of prehistoric Tarim people in response to climate change".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 308(2013):36-41.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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