The kinematic characteristics of the 2016 M(w)7.8 offshore Sumatra, Indonesia earthquake
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao Xu; Yao Zhenxing |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
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出版日期 | 2018-03-01 |
卷号 | 61期号:3页码:880-888 |
关键词 | The 2016 m(w)7.8 Indonesia Earthquake Focal Mechanism Solution Back Projection Analysis Rupture History Source Time Function |
ISSN号 | 0001-5733 |
DOI | 10.6038/cjg2018K0624 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | We infer the rupture history of the March 2, 2016, M(w)7.8 Indonesia earthquake, and further analyze its kinematic characteristics, using seismic waveform inversions, which include W-phase centroid moment tensor inversion, back projection analysis, and finite fault modeling. The selected waveforms are recorded by the China Digital Seismic Network and Global Seismographic Network. The results indicate that this event is considered as a symmetric bilateral rupture source, showing a strike slip faulting. This earthquake occurs on a NNE-SSW trending rupture plane (strike = 5 degrees/dip = 85 degrees). The total scalar moment is estimated to be 6.19 X 10(20) Nm (or moment magnitude M(w)7.79). The peak slip is about 11 m, which is located nearly 30 km northeast of the rupture initiation along the strike direction. The average rupture velocity ranges from 2.0 to 2.2 km center dot s(-1) and the total duration is about 35 s. The rupture releases majority of the energy during 5 similar to 25 s, which is about 97% of the total energy. The rupture develops a fault plane over a length of about 90 km. The Indonesia earthquake has a smaller total duration, a lower rupture velocity and a relatively more compact slip area. This study is helpful to understand the source characteristics of the oceanic lithosphere earthquake. |
WOS关键词 | SAN-FRANCISCO EARTHQUAKE ; W-PHASE ; SOURCE INVERSION ; SOURCE PARAMETERS ; SURFACE-WAVES ; RUPTURE ; FAULT ; SLIP ; SEISMICITY ; RESOLUTION |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000428609900007 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/88335] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhao Xu |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao Xu,Yao Zhenxing. The kinematic characteristics of the 2016 M(w)7.8 offshore Sumatra, Indonesia earthquake[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2018,61(3):880-888. |
APA | Zhao Xu,&Yao Zhenxing.(2018).The kinematic characteristics of the 2016 M(w)7.8 offshore Sumatra, Indonesia earthquake.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,61(3),880-888. |
MLA | Zhao Xu,et al."The kinematic characteristics of the 2016 M(w)7.8 offshore Sumatra, Indonesia earthquake".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 61.3(2018):880-888. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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