Landslide erosion associated with the Wenchuan earthquake in the Minjiang River watershed: Implication for landscape evolution of the Longmen Shan, eastern Tibetan Plateau
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Feng1; Li, Jianfeng1; Yang, Shunhu2 |
刊名 | NATURAL HAZARDS
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出版日期 | 2015-04-01 |
卷号 | 76期号:3页码:1911-1926 |
关键词 | Wenchuan Earthquake Landslide Surface Erosion Landscape Evolution Minjiang River Longmen Shan |
DOI | 10.1007/s11069-014-1575-8 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | In tectonically active mountain belts, earthquakes can contribute to surface erosion by generating large-scale landslides. This study focuses on establishing the relationship between surface erosion caused by the earthquake-induced landslides and landscape evolution of the Longmen Shan, eastern Tibet Plateau. The inventory of landslides related to the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in the Minjiang River watershed was based on high-resolution remote sensing images and field surveys. The estimated landslide erosion rate related to the Wenchuan earthquake is of the order 0.4-0.6 mm year(-1) on both sides of the Minjiang River and its tributaries. This erosion is similar to erosion rates of 0.5-0.8 mm year(-1) measured by low-temperature thermochronology over a Myr-timescale. The landslides associated with repeated large earthquakes may contribute to this Myr-timescale surface erosion via enhanced erosion efficiency. Post-seismic high-resolution digital elevation models covering the period from 2008 and 2012 were compared to quantify fluvial erosion in the Baisha River, a tributary of the Minjiang River. The volume of eroded materials was approximately 1.9 x 10(4) m(3) over the 4-year period. In addition, the rapid removal of co-seismic knickpoints indicates significant post-seismic river transportation. If large earthquakes, such as the Wenchuan earthquake, have occurred at intervals of 2,000-3,000 years, then the associated rapid landslide erosion together with fluvial erosion during inter-seismic intervals may have played an important role in shaping the present landscape of the Longmen Shan. |
WOS关键词 | MOUNTAIN BELT ; SURFACE RUPTURE ; OROGENIC GROWTH ; FAULT ZONE ; CHINA ; SICHUAN ; SLIP ; SEDIMENT ; OBLIQUE ; UPLIFT |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000350663100023 |
资助机构 | Project of the 12th Five-year National Sci-Tech Support Plan of China(2011BAK12B09) ; Project of the 12th Five-year National Sci-Tech Support Plan of China(2011BAK12B09) ; Special Project of Basic Work of Science and Technology(2011FY110100-2) ; Special Project of Basic Work of Science and Technology(2011FY110100-2) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41171009) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41171009) ; Geological Investigation Project of China Geological Survey(12120114002101 ; Geological Investigation Project of China Geological Survey(12120114002101 ; 1212011120099) ; 1212011120099) ; Project of the 12th Five-year National Sci-Tech Support Plan of China(2011BAK12B09) ; Project of the 12th Five-year National Sci-Tech Support Plan of China(2011BAK12B09) ; Special Project of Basic Work of Science and Technology(2011FY110100-2) ; Special Project of Basic Work of Science and Technology(2011FY110100-2) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41171009) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41171009) ; Geological Investigation Project of China Geological Survey(12120114002101 ; Geological Investigation Project of China Geological Survey(12120114002101 ; 1212011120099) ; 1212011120099) |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/62551] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院矿产资源研究重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Geomech, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Feng,Li, Jianfeng,Yang, Shunhu. Landslide erosion associated with the Wenchuan earthquake in the Minjiang River watershed: Implication for landscape evolution of the Longmen Shan, eastern Tibetan Plateau[J]. NATURAL HAZARDS,2015,76(3):1911-1926. |
APA | Liu, Feng,Li, Jianfeng,&Yang, Shunhu.(2015).Landslide erosion associated with the Wenchuan earthquake in the Minjiang River watershed: Implication for landscape evolution of the Longmen Shan, eastern Tibetan Plateau.NATURAL HAZARDS,76(3),1911-1926. |
MLA | Liu, Feng,et al."Landslide erosion associated with the Wenchuan earthquake in the Minjiang River watershed: Implication for landscape evolution of the Longmen Shan, eastern Tibetan Plateau".NATURAL HAZARDS 76.3(2015):1911-1926. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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