Focal transformation imaging of first-order multiples
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu Xue-Jian1,2; Liu Yi-Ke1; Hu Hao1,2; Xie Song-Lei3 |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
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出版日期 | 2015-06-01 |
卷号 | 58期号:6页码:1985-1997 |
关键词 | Focal transformation Imaging of multiples Multiples elimination |
DOI | 10.6038/cjg20150614 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Surface-related multiples penetrate into the subsurface several times and contain abundant reflection information of small angles. Compared with primaries, they sometimes can provide higher fold and better illumination for subsurface. Instead of trashing multiples as noises during the seismic data processing, nowadays, a lot of methods have been proposed to image multiples. Conventional migration methods have been modified for directly imaging multiples, e.g., Kirchhoff migration of multiples, wave equation migration of multiples, or reverse-time migration (RTM) of multiples. Alternatively, the linear two-step procedures can be utilized for imaging multiples. Primaries can be extracted from multiples based on seismic interferometry or focal transformation, and then imaged by utilizing conventional migration methods. However, most methods for imaging multiples would generate so many artifacts due to the undesired interactions between seismic-events (i. e. primaries and different-order multiples), which are hard to be attenuated and seriously pollute the true-image. Moreover, the least-squares based focal transformation can transform first-order multiples into primaries, second-order multiples into first-order multiples, etc., with few noises generated. Multiples focal-transformed from higher-order multiples can be eliminated by surface-related multiples elimination (SRME). And then, primaries focal-transformed from first-order multiples can be imaged by any conventional migration methods, and we call the procedures focal transformation imaging of first-order multiples. |
WOS关键词 | REVERSE-TIME MIGRATION ; ITERATIVE INVERSION ; INTERFEROMETRY ; ELIMINATION ; REFLECTIONS ; SCATTERING ; EXAMPLES |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000357442300014 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/62312] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Engn Geomech, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu Xue-Jian,Liu Yi-Ke,Hu Hao,et al. Focal transformation imaging of first-order multiples[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2015,58(6):1985-1997. |
APA | Liu Xue-Jian,Liu Yi-Ke,Hu Hao,&Xie Song-Lei.(2015).Focal transformation imaging of first-order multiples.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,58(6),1985-1997. |
MLA | Liu Xue-Jian,et al."Focal transformation imaging of first-order multiples".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 58.6(2015):1985-1997. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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