Research on loess flow-slides induced by rainfall in July 2013 in Yan'an, NW China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Genlong1; Li, Tonglu2; Xing, Xianli2; Zou, Yu3 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2015-06-01 |
卷号 | 73期号:12页码:7933-7944 |
关键词 | Loess plateau Loess flow-slides Infiltration Loess slope Rainfall |
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-014-3951-9 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The Yan'an area, located on the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi Province, China, experienced heavy and prolonged rainfall in July 2013, which induced 8,135 slope failures (loess landslides and loess flow-slides), destroying approximately 10,000 cave dwellings and killing 45 people. Field investigations have indicated that the occurrence of loess flow-slides is closely related to infiltration depth, slope angle, slope morphology, rainfall intensity, and loess strength. The results from this study showed that (a) most of the loess flow-slides in Yan'an were small scale, ranging in volume from tens of cubic meters to hundreds of cubic meters; (b) the loess flow-slides only occurred at a depth of < 2 m, corresponding to a surface layer of completely saturated loess; (c) most slope failures of loess flow-slides occurred on loess slopes with angles between 35A degrees and 50A degrees; and (d) a reduction in the soil strength of saturated loess was a primary cause of the occurrence of loess flow-slides. However, tree roots may reinforce deeper soil mass (> 2 m) and can effectively prevent loess flow-slides. |
WOS关键词 | SLOPE STABILITY ; WESTERN CHINA ; DEBRIS-FLOW ; LANDSLIDES ; CATCHMENT ; DEPOSITS ; PLATFORM ; PLATEAU ; FAILURE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000355142800025 |
资助机构 | Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Geo-hazards in the Loess Area(KLGLAMLR2014001) ; Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Geo-hazards in the Loess Area(KLGLAMLR2014001) ; Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Geo-hazards in the Loess Area(KLGLAMLR2014001) ; Opening Fund of Key Laboratory of Geo-hazards in the Loess Area(KLGLAMLR2014001) |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/62504] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.China Geol Survey, Xian Ctr Geol Survey, Key Lab Geohazards Loess Area, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Changan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Western Mineral Resources & Geol Engn, Xian 710054, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Genlong,Li, Tonglu,Xing, Xianli,et al. Research on loess flow-slides induced by rainfall in July 2013 in Yan'an, NW China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2015,73(12):7933-7944. |
APA | Wang, Genlong,Li, Tonglu,Xing, Xianli,&Zou, Yu.(2015).Research on loess flow-slides induced by rainfall in July 2013 in Yan'an, NW China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,73(12),7933-7944. |
MLA | Wang, Genlong,et al."Research on loess flow-slides induced by rainfall in July 2013 in Yan'an, NW China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 73.12(2015):7933-7944. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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