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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Super-resolution least-squares prestack Kirchhoff depth migration using the L-0-norm

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu Shao-Jiang1,2; Wang Yi-Bo1; Ma Yue3; Chang Xu2
刊名APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
出版日期2018-03-01
卷号15期号:1页码:69-77
ISSN号1672-7975
关键词super-resolution least-squares Kirchhoff depth migration L-0-norm regularization
DOI10.1007/s11770-018-0654-0
文献子类Article
英文摘要Least-squares migration (LSM) is applied to image subsurface structures and lithology by minimizing the objective function of the observed seismic and reverse-time migration residual data of various underground reflectivity models. LSM reduces the migration artifacts, enhances the spatial resolution of the migrated images, and yields a more accurate subsurface reflectivity distribution than that of standard migration. The introduction of regularization constraints effectively improves the stability of the least-squares offset. The commonly used regularization terms are based on the L-2-norm, which smooths the migration results, e.g., by smearing the reflectivities, while providing stability. However, in exploration geophysics, reflection structures based on velocity and density are generally observed to be discontinuous in depth, illustrating sparse reflectance. To obtain a sparse migration profile, we propose the super-resolution least-squares Kirchhoff prestack depth migration by solving the L-0-norm-constrained optimization problem. Additionally, we introduce a two-stage iterative soft and hard thresholding algorithm to retrieve the super-resolution reflectivity distribution. Further, the proposed algorithm is applied to complex synthetic data. Furthermore, the sensitivity of the proposed algorithm to noise and the dominant frequency of the source wavelet was evaluated. Finally, we conclude that the proposed method improves the spatial resolution and achieves impulse-like reflectivity distribution and can be applied to structural interpretations and complex subsurface imaging.
WOS关键词REVERSE-TIME MIGRATION ; REFLECTION DATA ; INVERSION ; CONSTRAINT
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000431917800007
资助机构Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco ; Saudi Aramco
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/88304]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室
通讯作者Wang Yi-Bo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Aramco China, Beijing Res Ctr, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu Shao-Jiang,Wang Yi-Bo,Ma Yue,et al. Super-resolution least-squares prestack Kirchhoff depth migration using the L-0-norm[J]. APPLIED GEOPHYSICS,2018,15(1):69-77.
APA Wu Shao-Jiang,Wang Yi-Bo,Ma Yue,&Chang Xu.(2018).Super-resolution least-squares prestack Kirchhoff depth migration using the L-0-norm.APPLIED GEOPHYSICS,15(1),69-77.
MLA Wu Shao-Jiang,et al."Super-resolution least-squares prestack Kirchhoff depth migration using the L-0-norm".APPLIED GEOPHYSICS 15.1(2018):69-77.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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