中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Holocene carbon dynamics at the forest-steppe ecotone of southern Siberia

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Mackay, Anson William1; Seddon, Alistair W. R.2,3; Leng, Melanie J.4,5; Heumann, Georg6; Morley, David W.1; Piotrowska, Natalia7; Rioual, Patrick8; Roberts, Sarah9; Swann, George E. A.9
刊名GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
出版日期2017-05-01
卷号23期号:5页码:1942-1960
ISSN号1354-1013
关键词Abrupt Climate Change Carbon Forest-steppe Ecotone Holocene Lake Baikal Palaeolimnology Permafrost
DOI10.1111/gcb.13583
文献子类Article
英文摘要The forest-steppe ecotone in southern Siberia is highly sensitive to climate change; global warming is expected to push the ecotone northwards, at the same time resulting in degradation of the underlying permafrost. To gain a deeper understanding of long-term forest-steppe carbon dynamics, we use a highly resolved, multiproxy, palaeolimnological approach, based on sediment records from Lake Baikal. We reconstruct proxies that are relevant to understanding carbon dynamics including carbon mass accumulation rates (CMAR; g C m(-2) yr(-1)) and isotope composition of organic matter (delta C-13(TOC)). Forest-steppe dynamics were reconstructed using pollen, and diatom records provided measures of primary production from near-and off-shore communities. We used a generalized additive model (GAM) to identify significant change points in temporal series, and by applying generalized linear leastsquares regression modelling to components of the multiproxy data, we address (1) What factors influence carbon dynamics during early Holocene warming and late Holocene cooling? (2) How did carbon dynamics respond to abrupt sub-Milankovitch scale events? and (3) What is the Holocene carbon storage budget for Lake Baikal. CMAR values range between 2.8 and 12.5 g C m(-2) yr(-1). Peak burial rates (and greatest variability) occurred during the early Holocene, associated with melting permafrost and retreating glaciers, while lowest burial rates occurred during the neoglacial. Significant shifts in carbon dynamics at 10.3, 4.1 and 2.8 kyr BP provide compelling evidence for the sensitivity of the region to sub-Milankovitch drivers of climate change. We estimate that 1.03 Pg C was buried in Lake Baikal sediments during the Holocene, almost one-quarter of which was buried during the early Holocene alone. Combined, our results highlight the importance of understanding the close linkages between carbon cycling and hydrological processes, not just temperatures, in southern Siberian environments.
WOS关键词STABLE-ISOTOPE ANALYSES ; NORTH-ATLANTIC CLIMATE ; LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM ; LAKE BAIKAL ; ICE-CORE ; HIGH-RESOLUTION ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; LATE QUATERNARY ; PREBOREAL OSCILLATION ; ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGES
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000397800600016
资助机构UK NERC(IP/635/0300 ; EU FPV programme(EVK2-CT-2000-0057) ; Norwegian Research Council (IGNEX)(249894/F20) ; NE/J010227/1) ; UK NERC(IP/635/0300 ; EU FPV programme(EVK2-CT-2000-0057) ; Norwegian Research Council (IGNEX)(249894/F20) ; NE/J010227/1) ; UK NERC(IP/635/0300 ; EU FPV programme(EVK2-CT-2000-0057) ; Norwegian Research Council (IGNEX)(249894/F20) ; NE/J010227/1) ; UK NERC(IP/635/0300 ; EU FPV programme(EVK2-CT-2000-0057) ; Norwegian Research Council (IGNEX)(249894/F20) ; NE/J010227/1)
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/53005]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Mackay, Anson William
作者单位1.UCL, Dept Geog, Environm Change Res Ctr, London WC1E 6BT, England
2.Univ Bergen, Dept Biol, POB 7803, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
3.Univ Bergen, Bjerknes Ctr Climate Res, POB 7803, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
4.British Geol Survey, NERC Isotope Geosci Facil, Nottingham NG12 5GG, England
5.Univ Nottingham, Ctr Environm Geochem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
6.Univ Bonn, Steinmann Inst Geol Mineral & Paleontol, Nussallee 8, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
7.Silesian Tech Univ, Dept Radioisotopes, Inst Phys CSE, Konarskiego 22B, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, POB 9825, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
9.Univ Nottingham, Sch Geog, Univ Pk, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mackay, Anson William,Seddon, Alistair W. R.,Leng, Melanie J.,et al. Holocene carbon dynamics at the forest-steppe ecotone of southern Siberia[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2017,23(5):1942-1960.
APA Mackay, Anson William.,Seddon, Alistair W. R..,Leng, Melanie J..,Heumann, Georg.,Morley, David W..,...&Swann, George E. A..(2017).Holocene carbon dynamics at the forest-steppe ecotone of southern Siberia.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,23(5),1942-1960.
MLA Mackay, Anson William,et al."Holocene carbon dynamics at the forest-steppe ecotone of southern Siberia".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 23.5(2017):1942-1960.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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