Barnyard grasses were processed with rice around 10000 years ago
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang, Xiaoyan1; Fuller, Dorian Q.2; Huan, Xiujia3,4; Perry, Linda5,6; Li, Quan1; Li, Zhao1,4; Zhang, Jianping3; Ma, Zhikun1,4; Zhuang, Yijie2; Jiang, Leping7 |
| 刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015-11-05 |
| 卷号 | 5 |
| DOI | 10.1038/srep16251 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Rice (Oryza sativa) is regarded as the only grass that was selected for cultivation and eventual domestication in the Yangtze basin of China. Although both macro-fossils and micro-fossils of rice have been recovered from the Early Neolithic site of Shangshan, dating to more than 10,000 years before present (BP), we report evidence of phytolith and starch microfossils taken from stone tools, both for grinding and cutting, and cultural layers, that indicating barnyard grass (Echinochloa spp.) was a major subsistence resource, alongside smaller quantities of acorn starches (Lithocarpus/Quercus sensu lato) and water chestnuts (Trapa). This evidence suggests that early managed wetland environments were initially harvested for multiple grain species including barnyard grasses as well as rice, and indicate that the emergence of rice as the favoured cultivated grass and ultimately the key domesticate of the Yangtze basin was a protracted process. |
| WOS关键词 | DOMESTICATED RICE ; STARCH GRAINS ; LOWER YANGTZE ; CHINA ; ORIGINS ; AGRICULTURE ; MILLETS ; REGION ; TRAIT |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000364136600001 |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(41371217 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41371217 ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2015CB953801) ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2015CB953801) ; Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research(2012QY003) ; Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research(2012QY003) ; Leverhulme Professor at University College London, Institute of Archaeology(VP2-2013-035) ; Leverhulme Professor at University College London, Institute of Archaeology(VP2-2013-035) ; Natural Environment Research Council (UK)(NE/K003402/1) ; Natural Environment Research Council (UK)(NE/K003402/1) ; European Research Council Advanced Grant, "ComPAg"(323842) ; European Research Council Advanced Grant, "ComPAg"(323842) ; 41230104) ; 41230104) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41371217 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41371217 ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2015CB953801) ; National Science and Technology Major Project of China(2015CB953801) ; Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research(2012QY003) ; Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research(2012QY003) ; Leverhulme Professor at University College London, Institute of Archaeology(VP2-2013-035) ; Leverhulme Professor at University College London, Institute of Archaeology(VP2-2013-035) ; Natural Environment Research Council (UK)(NE/K003402/1) ; Natural Environment Research Council (UK)(NE/K003402/1) ; European Research Council Advanced Grant, "ComPAg"(323842) ; European Research Council Advanced Grant, "ComPAg"(323842) ; 41230104) ; 41230104) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/62206]  |
| 专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.UCL, Inst Archaeol, London WC1H 0PY, England 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Fdn Archaeobot Res Microfossils, Fairfax, VA 22038 USA 6.George Mason Univ, Dept Geog & Geoinformat Sci, Ctr Earth Observing & Space Res, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA 7.Zhejiang Prov Inst Cultural Relics & Archaeol, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xiaoyan,Fuller, Dorian Q.,Huan, Xiujia,et al. Barnyard grasses were processed with rice around 10000 years ago[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2015,5. |
| APA | Yang, Xiaoyan.,Fuller, Dorian Q..,Huan, Xiujia.,Perry, Linda.,Li, Quan.,...&Lu, Houyuan.(2015).Barnyard grasses were processed with rice around 10000 years ago.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5. |
| MLA | Yang, Xiaoyan,et al."Barnyard grasses were processed with rice around 10000 years ago".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5(2015). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地质与地球物理研究所
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