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Temporal changes of mixed millet and rice agriculture in Neolithic-Bronze Age Central Plain, China: Archaeobotanical evidence from the Zhuzhai site

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Wang, Can1; Lu, Houyuan1,2,3; Gu, Wanfa4; Zuo, Xinxin1; Zhang, Jianping1,2; Liu, Yanfeng4; Bao, Yingjian5; Hu, Yayi4
刊名HOLOCENE
出版日期2018-05-01
卷号28期号:5页码:738-754
关键词Central Plain China mixed agriculture Neolithic-Bronze Age phytolith plant macroremains
ISSN号0959-6836
DOI10.1177/0959683617744269
文献子类Article
英文摘要Mixed millet and rice agriculture is a unique agricultural style of China, and is distributed in a broad band between the Yangtze and Yellow River basin. However, the development of this style during the Neolithic-Bronze Age has not been comprehensively clarified, owing to limited archaeobotanical data and imprecise chronology for most of the regions. Here, the Central Plain, a location where mixed agriculture may have first appeared, was selected as the area for research. Phytolith and macrofossil analyses from the Zhuzhai site, together with the accelerator mass spectrometer (AMS) radiocarbon dating of samples, reveal information about the temporal changes of mixed agriculture as well as the domestication and cultivation of crops in this region. The results indicate that mixed millet and rice agriculture formed in the Central Plain about 8000 years ago. Common millet was the principal crop in the Peiligang and Yangshao periods, with the domestication process beginning in the Peiligang period and continuing up to the Shang period, at which time it was replaced by foxtail millet. Foxtail millet may have gone through a significant degree of domestication by ca. 6000 cal. BC, but its domestication process was still unclear. Rice had appeared since the Peiligang period, but its proportions were always low. Rice assigned to the Peiligang and Yangshao Cultures was the domesticated japonica, and its cultivation was always performed in dry field systems through the Neolithic-Bronze time. Within the subsistence economy, mixed agriculture was a minor component during the Peiligang period, but has been dominant since the Yangshao period.
WOS关键词PAST ENVIRONMENTAL-CONDITIONS ; LOWER YANGTZE-RIVER ; NORTH CHINA ; EAST CHINA ; QUANTITATIVE INDICATORS ; ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES ; SHANDONG HIGHLANDS ; PHYTOLITH EVIDENCE ; PANICUM-MILIACEUM ; DOMESTICATED RICE
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000432240500005
出版者SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
资助机构National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 41230104) ; 41230104) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 41230104) ; 41230104) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 41230104) ; 41230104) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB953803) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41701233 ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M601124) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(16CKG007) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 'Macroevolutionary Processes and Paleoenvironments of Major Historical Biota' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDPB0503) ; 41230104) ; 41230104)
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/88220]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, Can; Lu, Houyuan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, 19 Beitucheng Western Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Zhengzhou Municipal Inst Archaeol, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
5.Henan Normal Univ, Sch Hist & Culture, Xinxiang, Henan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Wang, Can,Lu, Houyuan,Gu, Wanfa,et al. Temporal changes of mixed millet and rice agriculture in Neolithic-Bronze Age Central Plain, China: Archaeobotanical evidence from the Zhuzhai site[J]. HOLOCENE,2018,28(5):738-754.
APA Wang, Can.,Lu, Houyuan.,Gu, Wanfa.,Zuo, Xinxin.,Zhang, Jianping.,...&Hu, Yayi.(2018).Temporal changes of mixed millet and rice agriculture in Neolithic-Bronze Age Central Plain, China: Archaeobotanical evidence from the Zhuzhai site.HOLOCENE,28(5),738-754.
MLA Wang, Can,et al."Temporal changes of mixed millet and rice agriculture in Neolithic-Bronze Age Central Plain, China: Archaeobotanical evidence from the Zhuzhai site".HOLOCENE 28.5(2018):738-754.

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来源：地质与地球物理研究所

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