中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Uranium and molybdenum isotope evidence for an episode of widespread ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kendall, Brian1,2; Komiya, Tsuyoshi2,3,4; Lyons, Timothy W.5; Bates, Steve M.5; Gordon, Gwyneth W.2; Romaniello, Stephen J.2; Jiang, Ganqing6; Creaser, Robert A.7; Xiao, Shuhai8; McFadden, Kathleen9
刊名GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
出版日期2015-05-01
卷号156页码:173-193
DOI10.1016/j.gca.2015.02.025
文献子类Article
英文摘要To improve estimates of the extent of ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period, we measured the U and Mo isotope compositions of euxinic (anoxic and sulfidic) organic-rich mudrocks (ORM) of Member IV, upper Doushantuo Formation, South China. The average delta U-238 of most samples is 0.24 +/- 0.16 parts per thousand (2SD; relative to standard CRM145), which is slightly higher than the average delta U-238 of 0.02 +/- 0.12 parts per thousand for restricted Black Sea (deep-water Unit I) euxinic sediments and is similar to a modeled delta U-238 value of 0.2 parts per thousand for open ocean euxinic sediments in the modern well-oxygenated oceans. Because U-238 is preferentially removed to euxinic sediments compared to U-235, expanded ocean anoxia will deplete seawater of U-238 relative to U-235, ultimately leading to deposition of ORM with low delta U-238. Hence, the high delta U-238 of Member IV ORM points to a common occurrence of extensive ocean oxygenation ca. 560 to 551 Myr ago.
WOS关键词EARLY ANIMAL EVOLUTION ; ANOXIC EVENT 2 ; SOUTH CHINA ; BLACK-SEA ; DOUSHANTUO FORMATION ; METAZOAN EVOLUTION ; EUXINIC SEDIMENTS ; MARINE-SEDIMENTS ; YANGTZE PLATFORM ; MASS EXTINCTION
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000352192100010
资助机构National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation ; NASA Astrobiology Institute ; NASA Astrobiology Institute ; Agouron Institute ; Agouron Institute ; NSF-EAR ; NSF-EAR ; NASA Exobiology and Astrobiology programs ; NASA Exobiology and Astrobiology programs ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant ; National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation ; NASA Astrobiology Institute ; NASA Astrobiology Institute ; Agouron Institute ; Agouron Institute ; NSF-EAR ; NSF-EAR ; NASA Exobiology and Astrobiology programs ; NASA Exobiology and Astrobiology programs ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/62584]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_科技支撑系统
作者单位1.Univ Waterloo, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
2.Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
3.Univ Tokyo, Dept Earth Sci & Astron, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
4.Tokyo Inst Technol, Res Ctr Evolving Earth & Planets, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan
5.Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Earth Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
6.Univ Nevada, Dept Geosci, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
7.Univ Alberta, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3, Canada
8.Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
9.Conoco Phillips, Houston, TX 77079 USA
10.Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Inst Res Earth Evolut, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2370061, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kendall, Brian,Komiya, Tsuyoshi,Lyons, Timothy W.,et al. Uranium and molybdenum isotope evidence for an episode of widespread ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period[J]. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA,2015,156:173-193.
APA Kendall, Brian.,Komiya, Tsuyoshi.,Lyons, Timothy W..,Bates, Steve M..,Gordon, Gwyneth W..,...&Anbar, Ariel D..(2015).Uranium and molybdenum isotope evidence for an episode of widespread ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period.GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA,156,173-193.
MLA Kendall, Brian,et al."Uranium and molybdenum isotope evidence for an episode of widespread ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period".GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 156(2015):173-193.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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