中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comparison of IT Neural Response Statistics with Simulations

文献类型:期刊论文

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作者Dong, Qiulei1,2,3; Liu, Bo1,2; Hu, Zhanyi1,2,3
刊名FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE ; FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE
出版日期2017-07-12 ; 2017-07-12
卷号11页码:60
关键词Synthetic Neuron Response Single-neuron Selectivity Population Sparseness Response Statistics Synthetic Neuron Response Single-neuron Selectivity Population Sparseness Response Statistics
DOI10.3389/fncom.2017.00060 ; 10.3389/fncom.2017.00060
文献子类Article ; Article
英文摘要Lehky et al. (2011) provided a statistical analysis on the responses of the recorded 674 neurons to 806 image stimuli in anterior inferotemporalm (AIT) cortex of two monkeys. In terms of kurtosis and Pareto tail index, they observed that the population sparseness of both unnormalized and normalized responses is always larger than their single-neuron selectivity, hence concluded that the critical features for individual neurons in primate AIT cortex are not very complex, but there is an indefinitely large number of them. In this work, we explore an "inverse problem" by simulation, that is, by simulating each neuron indeed only responds to a very limited number of stimuli among a very large number of neurons and stimuli, to assess whether the population sparseness is always larger than the single-neuron selectivity. Our simulation results show that the population sparseness exceeds the single-neuron selectivity in most cases even if the number of neurons and stimuli are much larger than several hundreds, which confirms the observations in Lehky et al. (2011). In addition, we found that the variances of the computed kurtosis and Pareto tail index are quite large in some cases, which reveals some limitations of these two criteria when used for neuron response evaluation.;

Lehky et al. (2011) provided a statistical analysis on the responses of the recorded 674 neurons to 806 image stimuli in anterior inferotemporalm (AIT) cortex of two monkeys. In terms of kurtosis and Pareto tail index, they observed that the population sparseness of both unnormalized and normalized responses is always larger than their single-neuron selectivity, hence concluded that the critical features for individual neurons in primate AIT cortex are not very complex, but there is an indefinitely large number of them. In this work, we explore an "inverse problem" by simulation, that is, by simulating each neuron indeed only responds to a very limited number of stimuli among a very large number of neurons and stimuli, to assess whether the population sparseness is always larger than the single-neuron selectivity. Our simulation results show that the population sparseness exceeds the single-neuron selectivity in most cases even if the number of neurons and stimuli are much larger than several hundreds, which confirms the observations in Lehky et al. (2011). In addition, we found that the variances of the computed kurtosis and Pareto tail index are quite large in some cases, which reveals some limitations of these two criteria when used for neuron response evaluation.

WOS关键词VISUAL-CORTEX ; HIERARCHICAL-MODELS ; SPARSENESS ; SELECTIVITY ; VISUAL-CORTEX ; HIERARCHICAL-MODELS ; SPARSENESS ; SELECTIVITY
WOS研究方向Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语 ; 英语
WOS记录号WOS:000406366700001 ; WOS:000406366700001
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB02070002) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(61421004 ; 61375042 ; 61573359) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB02070002) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(61421004 ; 61375042 ; 61573359)
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/20702]  
专题自动化研究所_模式识别国家重点实验室_机器人视觉团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Artificial Intelligence, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dong, Qiulei,Liu, Bo,Hu, Zhanyi. Comparison of IT Neural Response Statistics with Simulations, Comparison of IT Neural Response Statistics with Simulations[J]. FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE, FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE,2017, 2017,11, 11:60.
APA Dong, Qiulei,Liu, Bo,&Hu, Zhanyi.(2017).Comparison of IT Neural Response Statistics with Simulations.FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE,11,60.
MLA Dong, Qiulei,et al."Comparison of IT Neural Response Statistics with Simulations".FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE 11(2017):60.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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