中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Intra-regional and inter-regional abnormalities and cognitive control deficits in young adult smokers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Feng, Dan1,2; Yuan, Kai1,2; Li, Yangding1,2; Cai, Chenxi1,2; Yin, Junsen1,2; Bi, Yanzhi1,2; Cheng, Jiadong1,2; Guan, Yanyan1,2; Shi, Sha1,2; Yu, Dahua3
刊名BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR
出版日期2016-06-01
卷号10期号:2页码:506-516
关键词Young Adult Smokers Fractional Amplitude Of Low Frequency Fluctuation Resting State Functional Connectivity Cognitive Control Caudate Anterior Cingulate Cortex
DOI10.1007/s11682-015-9427-z
文献子类Article
英文摘要Tobacco use during later adolescence and young adulthood may cause serious neurophysiological changes; rationally, it is extremely important to study the relationship between brain dysfunction and behavioral performances in young adult smokers. Previous resting state studies investigated the neural mechanisms in smokers. Unfortunately, few studies focused on spontaneous activity differences between young adult smokers and nonsmokers from both intra-regional and inter-regional levels, less is known about the association between resting state abnormalities and behavioral deficits. Therefore, we used fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuation (fALFF) and resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) to investigate the resting state spontaneous activity differences between young adult smokers and nonsmokers. A correlation analysis was carried out to assess the relationship between neuroimaging findings and clinical information (pack-years, cigarette dependence, age of onset and craving score) as well as cognitive control deficits measured by the Stroop task. Consistent with previous addiction findings, our results revealed the resting state abnormalities within frontostriatal circuits, i.e., enhanced spontaneous activity of the caudate and reduced functional strength between the caudate and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in young adult smokers. Moreover, the fALFF values of the caudate were correlated with craving and RSFC strength between the caudate and ACC was associated with the cognitive control impairments in young adult smokers. Our findings could lead to a better understanding of intrinsic functional architecture of baseline brain activity in young smokers by providing regional and brain circuit spontaneous neuronal activity properties as well as their association with cognitive control impairments.
WOS关键词INTELLIGENCE SCALE-4TH EDITION ; ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX ; RESTING-STATE FMRI ; CIGARETTE-SMOKING ; DOPAMINE RELEASE ; NICOTINE-DEPENDENCE ; INHIBITORY CONTROL ; ADDICTION ; BRAIN ; CONNECTIVITY
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000382390000017
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/12646]  
专题自动化研究所_中国科学院分子影像重点实验室
作者单位1.Xidian Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Mol & Neuro Imaging, Xian, Peoples R China
3.Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Inner Mongolia Key Lab Pattern Recognit & Intelli, Sch Informat Engn, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
4.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Med Imaging, Affiliated Hosp 1, Coll Med, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Feng, Dan,Yuan, Kai,Li, Yangding,et al. Intra-regional and inter-regional abnormalities and cognitive control deficits in young adult smokers[J]. BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR,2016,10(2):506-516.
APA Feng, Dan.,Yuan, Kai.,Li, Yangding.,Cai, Chenxi.,Yin, Junsen.,...&Tian, Jie.(2016).Intra-regional and inter-regional abnormalities and cognitive control deficits in young adult smokers.BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR,10(2),506-516.
MLA Feng, Dan,et al."Intra-regional and inter-regional abnormalities and cognitive control deficits in young adult smokers".BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR 10.2(2016):506-516.

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来源:自动化研究所

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