Parallel Brain Simulator: A Multi-scale and Parallel Brain-Inspired Neural Network Modeling and Simulation Platform
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Xin1 ; Zeng, Yi1,2; Zhang, Tielin1; Xu, Bo1,2
|
| 刊名 | COGNITIVE COMPUTATION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 8期号:5页码:967-981 |
| 关键词 | Neural Network Simulator Graph Computation Parallel Simulation Spiking Neural Network Pbs |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12559-016-9411-y |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The brain is naturally a parallel and distributed system. Reverse engineering a cognitive brain is considered to be a grand challenge. In this paper, we present the parallel brain simulator (PBS), a parallel and distributed platform for modeling the cognitive brain at multiple scales. Inspired by large-scale graph computation, PBS can be considered as a universal parallel execution engine, which is aimed at reducing the complexity of distributed programming and providing an easy to use programmable platform for computational neuroscientists and artificial intelligence researchers for modeling and simulation of large-scale neural networks. As illustrative examples and validations, three brain-inspired neural networks which are built on PBS are introduced, including the 1:1 human hippocampus network, the 1:1 mouse whole-brain network and the CASIA brain simulator built for cognitive robotics. We deploy PBS on both commodity clusters and supercomputers, and a scalable performance is achieved. In addition, we provide evaluations on the scalability and performance of both lumped synapse-based simulation and non-lumped synapse-based simulation with different data-graph distribution methods to show the effectiveness and usability of the PBS platform. |
| WOS关键词 | SPIKING NEURONS ; PLASTICITY ; NUMBER |
| WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Neurosciences & Neurology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000386351500017 |
| 资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB02060007) ; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(Z151100000915070) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/11325]  |
| 专题 | 类脑智能研究中心_类脑认知计算 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Res Ctr Brain Inspired Intelligence, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Technol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Xin,Zeng, Yi,Zhang, Tielin,et al. Parallel Brain Simulator: A Multi-scale and Parallel Brain-Inspired Neural Network Modeling and Simulation Platform[J]. COGNITIVE COMPUTATION,2016,8(5):967-981. |
| APA | Liu, Xin,Zeng, Yi,Zhang, Tielin,&Xu, Bo.(2016).Parallel Brain Simulator: A Multi-scale and Parallel Brain-Inspired Neural Network Modeling and Simulation Platform.COGNITIVE COMPUTATION,8(5),967-981. |
| MLA | Liu, Xin,et al."Parallel Brain Simulator: A Multi-scale and Parallel Brain-Inspired Neural Network Modeling and Simulation Platform".COGNITIVE COMPUTATION 8.5(2016):967-981. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：自动化研究所
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