中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A Fast Contour Detection Model Inspired by Biological Mechanisms in Primary Vision System

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kang, Xiaomei1,2; Kong, Qingqun1,2; Zeng, Yi1,2,3,4; Xu, Bo1,2,3; Ceng Y(曾毅)
刊名FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE
出版日期2018-04-30
卷号12期号:12页码:28
关键词Primary Visual System Biological Mechanism Contour Detection Prior Filtering Uniform Sampling Sparse Coding
DOI10.3389/fncom.2018.00028
文献子类Article
英文摘要Compared to computer vision systems, the human visual system is more fast and accurate. It is well accepted that V1 neurons can well encode contour information. There are plenty of computational models about contour detection based on the mechanism of the V1 neurons. Multiple-cue inhibition operator is one well-known model, which is based on the mechanism of V1 neurons' non-classical receptive fields. However, this model is time-consuming and noisy. To solve these two problems, we propose an improved model which integrates some additional other mechanisms of the primary vision system. Firstly, based on the knowledge that the salient contours only occupy a small portion of the whole image, the prior filtering is introduced to decrease the running time. Secondly, based on the physiological finding that nearby neurons often have highly correlated responses and thus include redundant information, we adopt the uniform samplings to speed up the algorithm. Thirdly, sparse coding is introduced to suppress the unwanted noises. Finally, to validate the performance, we test it on Berkeley Segmentation Data Set. The results show that the improved model can decrease running time as well as keep the accuracy of the contour detection.
WOS关键词PRIMARY VISUAL-CORTEX ; RECEPTIVE-FIELD INHIBITION ; EDGE-DETECTION ; SUPPRESSION ; EXTRACTION ; NEURONS ; MACAQUE ; COLOR ; CUES ; V1
WOS研究方向Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000431133100001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China(61403375) ; CETC Joint Fund(6141B08010103)
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/20915]  
专题类脑智能研究中心_类脑认知计算
通讯作者Ceng Y(曾毅)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Res Ctr Brain Inspired Intelligence, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kang, Xiaomei,Kong, Qingqun,Zeng, Yi,et al. A Fast Contour Detection Model Inspired by Biological Mechanisms in Primary Vision System[J]. FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE,2018,12(12):28.
APA Kang, Xiaomei,Kong, Qingqun,Zeng, Yi,Xu, Bo,&曾毅.(2018).A Fast Contour Detection Model Inspired by Biological Mechanisms in Primary Vision System.FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE,12(12),28.
MLA Kang, Xiaomei,et al."A Fast Contour Detection Model Inspired by Biological Mechanisms in Primary Vision System".FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE 12.12(2018):28.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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