The study of the elasticity of spider dragline silk with liquid crystal model
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Cui, Lin-ying; Liu, Fei; Ou-Yang, Zhong-can![]() |
刊名 | THIN SOLID FILMS
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出版日期 | 2009 |
卷号 | 518期号:2页码:735-738 |
关键词 | Mechanical-properties Fibers Orientation Behavior Phase Supercontraction Elongation Elastomers Araneae Strain |
ISSN号 | 0040-6090 |
英文摘要 | Spider dragline silk is an optimal biomaterial with a combination of high tensile strength and high elasticity, and it has long been suggested to belong to liquid crystalline materials. However, a satisfactory liquid crystal description for the mechanical properties of the dragline is still missing. To solve the long existing problem, we generalized the Maier-Saupe theory of nematics to construct a liquid crystal model of the deformation mechanism of the dragline silk. We show that the remarkable elasticity of the dragline can be understood as the isotropic-nematic phase transition of the chain network with the beginning of the transition corresponding to the yield point. The calculated curve fits well with the measurements and the yield point is obtained self-consistently within our framework. The present theory can also qualitatively account for the drop of stress in supercontracted spider silk. All these comprehensive agreements between theory and experiments strongly indicate the dragline to belong to liquid crystal materials. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Physics |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000271776300074 |
公开日期 | 2012-08-02 |
源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/5207] ![]() |
专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Ou-Yang, ZC , Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, POB 2735, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cui, Lin-ying,Liu, Fei,Ou-Yang, Zhong-can,et al. The study of the elasticity of spider dragline silk with liquid crystal model[J]. THIN SOLID FILMS,2009,518(2):735-738. |
APA | Cui, Lin-ying,Liu, Fei,Ou-Yang, Zhong-can,&Ou-Yang, ZC , Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, POB 2735, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.(2009).The study of the elasticity of spider dragline silk with liquid crystal model.THIN SOLID FILMS,518(2),735-738. |
MLA | Cui, Lin-ying,et al."The study of the elasticity of spider dragline silk with liquid crystal model".THIN SOLID FILMS 518.2(2009):735-738. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:理论物理研究所
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