Distribution of equilibrium free energies in a thermodynamic system with broken ergodicity
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhou Hai-Jun![]() |
刊名 | COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
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出版日期 | 2008 |
卷号 | 49期号:3页码:659-664 |
关键词 | Spin-glasses Temperature Transition Dynamics Models |
ISSN号 | 0253-6102 |
英文摘要 | At low temperature,,; the configurational phase space of a macroscopic complex system (e-g., a spin-glass) of N similar to 10(23) interacting particles may split into an exponential number Omega(s) similar to exp(const x N) of ergodic sub-spaces (thermodynamic states). It is usually assumed that the equilibrium collective behavior of such a system is determined by its ground thermodynamic states of the minimal free-energy density, and that the equilibrium free energies follow the distribution of exponential decay. But actually for some complex systems, the equilibrium free-energy values may follow a Gaussian distribution within an intermediate temperature range, and consequently their equilibrium properties are contributed by excited thermodynamic states. Based on this analysis, the re-weighting parameter y in the cavity approach of spin-glasses is easily understood. Depending on the free-energy distribution, the optimal y can either be equal to or be strictly less than the inverse temperature beta. |
学科主题 | Physics |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000254252700030 |
公开日期 | 2012-08-02 |
源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/5558] ![]() |
专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, HJ , Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou Hai-Jun,Li Kang,Zhou, HJ , Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China. Distribution of equilibrium free energies in a thermodynamic system with broken ergodicity[J]. COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS,2008,49(3):659-664. |
APA | Zhou Hai-Jun,Li Kang,&Zhou, HJ , Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.(2008).Distribution of equilibrium free energies in a thermodynamic system with broken ergodicity.COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS,49(3),659-664. |
MLA | Zhou Hai-Jun,et al."Distribution of equilibrium free energies in a thermodynamic system with broken ergodicity".COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS 49.3(2008):659-664. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:理论物理研究所
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