Magnetic flux effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an inserted quantum dot
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Luo, HG; Wang, SJ; Jia, CL; Luo, HG , Lanzhou Univ, Dept Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW B
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出版日期 | 2002 |
卷号 | 66期号:23页码:- |
关键词 | Single-electron Transistor Site Coulomb Repulsion Anderson Model Kondo Resonance Persistent Currents Mesoscopic Ring Equilibrium Transport States Fano |
ISSN号 | 1098-0121 |
英文摘要 | The magnetic-flux effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an inserted quantum dot (QD) are investigated in detail. In the present model studied the flux is attached to the coupling between the QD and the ring. Two important subjects are addressed; one the persistent current (PC), and the other the transmission phase shift. It is found that the magnetic flux plays an important role in both the enhancement of the PC and the evolution of the transmission phase shift. At zero temperature one finds that (i) the position of the Kondo resonance (KR) is not sensitive to the flux, and (ii) the width of the KR is, instead, dependent on the flux. The new mechanism for the KR channel is found: when the Fermi level goes across the KR, the PC is strongly enhanced; otherwise, the PC is suppressed. This mechanism provides deep insight into the enhancement and suppression of the PC. On the other hand, both the magnetic flux and the temperature are important features governing the phase evolution through the quantum dot. At high temperature, the phase evolution is dominated by the temperature and acquires pi as passing through each of the Coulomb blockade peaks, while the magnetic flux Phi plays a minor role. On the contrary, at zero or low temperature, the phase evolution is dominated by the magnetic flux; it acquires pi as Phi is about +/-Phi(0)/2 (Phi(0) is flux quantum) and acquires pi/2 as Phi is about zero. Our results are consistent with the experimental observations and other theoretical calculations. |
学科主题 | Physics |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000180279400078 |
公开日期 | 2012-08-29 |
源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/13390] ![]() |
专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Luo, HG , Lanzhou Univ, Dept Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luo, HG,Wang, SJ,Jia, CL,et al. Magnetic flux effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an inserted quantum dot[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,2002,66(23):-. |
APA | Luo, HG,Wang, SJ,Jia, CL,&Luo, HG , Lanzhou Univ, Dept Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China..(2002).Magnetic flux effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an inserted quantum dot.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,66(23),-. |
MLA | Luo, HG,et al."Magnetic flux effects in an Aharonov-Bohm ring with an inserted quantum dot".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 66.23(2002):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:理论物理研究所
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