High-spin excitations of atomic nuclei
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, FR; Xu, FR , Peking Univ, Sch Phys, MOE Key Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. |
刊名 | HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION |
出版日期 | 2004 |
卷号 | 28期号:0页码:11-15 |
ISSN号 | 0254-3052 |
关键词 | Interacting Boson Model Signature Inversion Rotational Bands States Triaxiality Isotopes |
英文摘要 | We used the cranking shell model to investigate the high-spin motions and structures of atomic nuclei. We focus the collective rotations of the A similar to 50, 80 and 110 nuclei. The A similar to 50 calculations show complicated g spectroscopy, which can have significant vibration effects. The A approximate to 80 N approximate to Z nuclei show rich shape coexistences with prolate and oblate rotational bands. The A approximate to 110 nuclei near the r-process path can have well-deformed oblate shapes that become yrast and more stable with increasing rotational frequency. As another important investigation, we used the configuration-constrained adiabatic method to calculate the multi-quasiparticle high-K states in the A similar to 130, 180 and superheavy regions. The calculations show significant shape polarizations due to quasi-particle excitations for soft nuclei, which should be considered in the investigations of high-K states. We predicted some important high-K isomers, e.g., the 8(-) isomers in the unstable nuclei of Dy-140 and Pb-188, which have been confirmed in experiments. In superheavy nuclei, our calculations show systematic existence of high-K states. The high-K excitations can increase the productions of synthesis and the survival probabilities of superheavy nuclei. |
学科主题 | Physics |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000229226900003 |
公开日期 | 2012-08-30 |
源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/13937] |
专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Xu, FR , Peking Univ, Sch Phys, MOE Key Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, FR,Xu, FR , Peking Univ, Sch Phys, MOE Key Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.. High-spin excitations of atomic nuclei[J]. HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2004,28(0):11-15. |
APA | Xu, FR,&Xu, FR , Peking Univ, Sch Phys, MOE Key Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China..(2004).High-spin excitations of atomic nuclei.HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,28(0),11-15. |
MLA | Xu, FR,et al."High-spin excitations of atomic nuclei".HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 28.0(2004):11-15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:理论物理研究所
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