On the relevance of the maximum entropy principle in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Auletta, G; Rondoni, L; Vulpiani, A; Auletta, G (reprint author), Univ Cassino, I-03043 Cassino, Italy. |
| 刊名 | EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017 |
| 卷号 | 226期号:10页码:2327-2343 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2017-70064-x |
| 英文摘要 | At first glance, the maximum entropy principle (MEP) apparently allows us to derive, or justify in a simple way, fundamental results of equilibrium statistical mechanics. Because of this, a school of thought considers the MEP as a powerful and elegant way to make predictions in physics and other disciplines, rather than a useful technical tool like others in statistical physics. From this point of view the MEP appears as an alternative and more general predictive method than the traditional ones of statistical physics. Actually, careful inspection shows that such a success is due to a series of fortunate facts that characterize the physics of equilibrium systems, but which are absent in situations not described by Hamiltonian dynamics, or generically in nonequilibrium phenomena. Here we discuss several important examples in non equilibrium statistical mechanics, in which the MEP leads to incorrect predictions, proving that it does not have a predictive nature. We conclude that, in these paradigmatic examples, an approach that uses a detailed analysis of the relevant aspects of the dynamics cannot be avoided. |
| 学科主题 | Physics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/22026]  |
| 专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
| 通讯作者 | Auletta, G (reprint author), Univ Cassino, I-03043 Cassino, Italy. |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Auletta, G,Rondoni, L,Vulpiani, A,et al. On the relevance of the maximum entropy principle in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics[J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS,2017,226(10):2327-2343. |
| APA | Auletta, G,Rondoni, L,Vulpiani, A,&Auletta, G .(2017).On the relevance of the maximum entropy principle in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics.EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS,226(10),2327-2343. |
| MLA | Auletta, G,et al."On the relevance of the maximum entropy principle in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics".EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS 226.10(2017):2327-2343. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：理论物理研究所
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