中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effects of Al3+ doping on the structure and properties of goethite and its adsorption behavior towards phosphate

文献类型:期刊论文

;
作者Li, W; Wang, LJ; Liu, F; Liang, XL; Feng, XH; Tan, WF; Zheng, LR; Yin, H; Zheng LR(郑黎荣)
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
出版日期2016 ; 2016
卷号45页码:18-27
关键词Goethite Goethite Al substitution XRD XAFS Adsorption Al substitution XRD XAFS Adsorption
ISSN号1001-0742
DOI10.1016/j.jes.2015.12.013 ; 10.1016/j.jes.2015.12.013
文献子类Article
英文摘要Al substitution in goethite is common in soils, and has strong influence on the structure and physicochemical properties of goethite. In this research, a series of Al-doped goethites were synthesized, and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. The adsorption behavior of these samples towards PO43- was also investigated. Characterization results demonstrated that increasing Al content in goethite led to a reduction in crystallinity, increase in specific surface area (SSA), and morphology change from needle-like to granular. Rietveld structure refinement revealed that the lattice parameter a remained almost constant and b slightly decreased, but c was significantly reduced, and the calculated crystal density increased. EXAFS analysis demonstrated that the Fe(Al)-O distance in the structure of the doped goethites was almost the same, but the Fe-Fe(Al) distance decreased with increasing Al content. Surface analysis showed that, with increasing Al content, the content of OH groups on the mineral surface increased. The adsorption of phosphate per unit mass of Al-doped goethite increased, while adsorption per unit area decreased owing to the decrease of the relative proportion of (110) facets in the total surface area of the minerals. The results of this research facilitate better understanding of the effect of Al substitution on the structure and properties of goethite and the cycling of phosphate in the environment. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.; Al substitution in goethite is common in soils, and has strong influence on the structure and physicochemical properties of goethite. In this research, a series of Al-doped goethites were synthesized, and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. The adsorption behavior of these samples towards PO43- was also investigated. Characterization results demonstrated that increasing Al content in goethite led to a reduction in crystallinity, increase in specific surface area (SSA), and morphology change from needle-like to granular. Rietveld structure refinement revealed that the lattice parameter a remained almost constant and b slightly decreased, but c was significantly reduced, and the calculated crystal density increased. EXAFS analysis demonstrated that the Fe(Al)-O distance in the structure of the doped goethites was almost the same, but the Fe-Fe(Al) distance decreased with increasing Al content. Surface analysis showed that, with increasing Al content, the content of OH groups on the mineral surface increased. The adsorption of phosphate per unit mass of Al-doped goethite increased, while adsorption per unit area decreased owing to the decrease of the relative proportion of (110) facets in the total surface area of the minerals. The results of this research facilitate better understanding of the effect of Al substitution on the structure and properties of goethite and the cycling of phosphate in the environment. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
电子版国际标准刊号1878-7320
WOS关键词UNIT-CELL DIMENSIONS ; IRON-OXIDES ; SUBSTITUTED GOETHITES ; X-RAY ; ALUMINUM SUBSTITUTION ; REDUCTIVE DISSOLUTION ; VARYING CRYSTALLINITY ; HEXAGONAL BIRNESSITE ; BACTERIAL REDUCTION ; PARTICLE-SIZE
语种英语 ; 英语
WOS记录号WOS:000383784400003 ; WOS:000383784400003
源URL[http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/260253]  
专题中国科学院高能物理研究所
作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, W,Wang, LJ,Liu, F,et al. Effects of Al3+ doping on the structure and properties of goethite and its adsorption behavior towards phosphate, Effects of Al3+ doping on the structure and properties of goethite and its adsorption behavior towards phosphate[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2016, 2016,45, 45:18-27, 18-27.
APA Li, W.,Wang, LJ.,Liu, F.,Liang, XL.,Feng, XH.,...&郑黎荣.(2016).Effects of Al3+ doping on the structure and properties of goethite and its adsorption behavior towards phosphate.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,45,18-27.
MLA Li, W,et al."Effects of Al3+ doping on the structure and properties of goethite and its adsorption behavior towards phosphate".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 45(2016):18-27.

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来源:高能物理研究所

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