Ru-Cluster-Modified Ni Surface Defects toward Selective Bond Breaking between C-O and C-C
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, H; He, S; Cao XZ(曹兴忠) ; Cao, XZ; Zhang, ST; Xu, M; Pu, M; Su, DS; Wei, M; Evans, DG
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| 刊名 | CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
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| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:13页码:4751-4761 |
| DOI | 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b01784 |
| 文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
| 英文摘要 | For catalytic processes involving multiple reaction pathways such as the ethanol steam reforming (ESR), tailoring the active site structure of catalysts to achieve the desired catalytic selectivity is of vital importance and remains a challenge. Here, we report a heterogeneous Ru-Ni catalyst by anchoring Ru clusters onto the defect sites of Ni nanoparticles. The resulting strained Ru-Ni interface shows a high activity toward the C-C bond cleavage that is essentially required for hydrogen production via ESR. The C-O bond rupture in the side reaction (methanation) is significantly inhibited. This results in an extremely high H2 yield of 4.2 molH2/molEtOH at 350 degrees C, superior to the previously reported ESR catalysts working at medium-low temperature (300-500 degrees C). An experimental-computational combination study verifies that the conversion of Ni surface defects to the Ru-Ni interface plays a decisive role in the remarkably improved H2 yield. This work demonstrates an effective strategy to largely enhance the bond-breaking selectivity via tuning the active site structure at the catalyst surface/interface. |
| WOS关键词 | H-2 PRODUCTION ; COBALT CATALYSTS ; METAL-SURFACES ; FE-CU ; REACTIVITY ; STABILITY ; HYDROGEN ; ETHANOL ; DECOMPOSITION ; NANOCRYSTALS |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000379704100027 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/260278]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
| 作者单位 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, H,He, S,Cao XZ,et al. Ru-Cluster-Modified Ni Surface Defects toward Selective Bond Breaking between C-O and C-C[J]. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS,2016,28(13):4751-4761. |
| APA | Chen, H.,He, S.,曹兴忠.,Cao, XZ.,Zhang, ST.,...&Duan, X.(2016).Ru-Cluster-Modified Ni Surface Defects toward Selective Bond Breaking between C-O and C-C.CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS,28(13),4751-4761. |
| MLA | Chen, H,et al."Ru-Cluster-Modified Ni Surface Defects toward Selective Bond Breaking between C-O and C-C".CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS 28.13(2016):4751-4761. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：高能物理研究所
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