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Density-dependent birth rate, birth pulses and their population dynamic consequences

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tang, SY; Chen, LS
刊名JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY
出版日期2002-02-01
卷号44期号:2页码:185-199
关键词density-dependent birth pulse Ricker function Beverton-Holt function
ISSN号0303-6812
DOI10.1007/s002850100121
英文摘要In most models of population dynamics, increases in population due to birth are assumed to be time-independent, but many species reproduce only during a single period of the year. We propose a single-species model with stage structure for the dynamics in a wild animal population for which births occur in a single pulse once per time period. Using the discrete dynamical system determined by the stroboscopic map, we obtain an exact periodic solution of systems which are with Ricker functions or Beverton-Holt functions, and obtain the threshold conditions for their stability. Above this threshold, there is a characteristic sequence of bifurcations, leading to chaotic dynamics, which implies that the dynamical behaviors of the single species model with birth pulses are very complex, including small-amplitude annual oscillations, large-amplitude multi-annual cycles, and chaos. This suggests that birth pulse, in effect, provides a natural period or cyclicity that allows for a period-doubling route to chaos.
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Mathematical & Computational Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000174675700005
出版者SPRINGER-VERLAG
源URL[http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/17693]  
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Tang, SY
作者单位Acad Sinica, Inst Math, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Tang, SY,Chen, LS. Density-dependent birth rate, birth pulses and their population dynamic consequences[J]. JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY,2002,44(2):185-199.
APA Tang, SY,&Chen, LS.(2002).Density-dependent birth rate, birth pulses and their population dynamic consequences.JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY,44(2),185-199.
MLA Tang, SY,et al."Density-dependent birth rate, birth pulses and their population dynamic consequences".JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY 44.2(2002):185-199.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:数学与系统科学研究院

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