中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mathematical modeling of software reliability testing with imperfect debugging

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cai, Kai-Yuan1; Cao, Ping2; Dong, Zhao3; Liu, Ke2
刊名COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS
出版日期2010-05-01
卷号59期号:10页码:3245-3285
关键词Software testing Software reliability Imperfect debugging The principle of uncertainty Markovian property
ISSN号0898-1221
DOI10.1016/j.camwa.2010.03.011
英文摘要Software reliability testing is concerned with the quantitative relationship between software testing and software reliability. Our previous work develops a mathematically rigorous modeling framework for software reliability testing. However the modeling framework is confined to the case of perfect debugging, where detected defects are removed without introducing new defects. In this paper the modeling framework is extended to the case of imperfect debugging and two models are proposed. In the first model it is assumed that debugging is imperfect and may make the number of remaining defects reduce by one, remain intact, or increase by one. In the second model it is assumed that when the number of remaining defects reaches the upper bound, the probability that the number of remaining defects is increased by one by debugging is zero. The expected behaviors of the cumulative number of observed failures and the number of remaining defects in the first model show that the software testing process may induce a linear or nonlinear dynamic system, depending on the relationship between the probability of debugging introducing a new defect and that of debugging removing a detected defect. The second-order behaviors of the first model also show that in the case of imperfect debugging, although there may be unbiased estimator for the initial number of defects remaining in the software under test, the cumulative number of observed failures and the current number of remaining defects are not sufficient for precisely estimating the initial number of remaining defects. This is because the variance of the unbiased estimator approaches a non-zero constant as the software testing process proceeds. This may be treated as an intrinsic principle of uncertainty for software testing. The expected behaviors of the cumulative number of observed failures and the number of remaining defects in the second model show that the software testing process may induce a nonlinear dynamic system. However theoretical analysis and simulation results show that, if defects are more often removed from than introduced into the software under test, the expected behaviors of the two models tend to coincide with each other as the upper bound of the number of remaining defects approaches infinity. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[60633010] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[6398100] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[70731003] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[70971125] ; Science Fund for Creative Research Groups[10721101]
WOS研究方向Mathematics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000278629700003
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
源URL[http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/10283]  
专题应用数学研究所
通讯作者Cai, Kai-Yuan
作者单位1.Beijing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Dept Automat Control, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, AMSS, Inst Appl Math, MADIS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, AMSS, Inst Appl Math, Lab Random Complex Struct & Data Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cai, Kai-Yuan,Cao, Ping,Dong, Zhao,et al. Mathematical modeling of software reliability testing with imperfect debugging[J]. COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS,2010,59(10):3245-3285.
APA Cai, Kai-Yuan,Cao, Ping,Dong, Zhao,&Liu, Ke.(2010).Mathematical modeling of software reliability testing with imperfect debugging.COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS,59(10),3245-3285.
MLA Cai, Kai-Yuan,et al."Mathematical modeling of software reliability testing with imperfect debugging".COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS 59.10(2010):3245-3285.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:数学与系统科学研究院

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