中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A comprehensive theoretical study on the hydrolysis of carbonyl sulfide in the neutral water

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Deng, Chao1,2; Li, Qiang-Gen1,2; Ren, Yi1,2,3; Wong, Ning-Bew3; Chu, San-Yan4; Zhu, Hua-Jie5
刊名JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY
出版日期2008-02-01
卷号29期号:3页码:466-480
关键词Carbonyl Sulfide Hydrolysis Mechanism Natural Population Analysis Solvent Effects Temperature Effects
ISSN号0192-8651
DOI10.1002/jcc.20806
通讯作者yiren57@hotmail.com ; bhnbwong@cityu.edu.hk ; hjzhu@mail.kib.ac.cn
文献子类Article
英文摘要The detailed hydration mechanism of carbonyl sulfide (COS) in the presence of up to five water molecules has been investigated at the level of HF and MP2 with the basis set of 6-311++G(d, p). The nucleophilic addition of water molecule occurs in a concerted way across the C=S bond of COS rather than across the C=O bond. This preferential reaction mechanism could be rationalized in terms of Fukui functions for the both nucleophilic and electrophilic attacks. The activation barriers, Delta H-298(not equal) for the rate-determining steps of one up to five-water hydrolyses of COS across the C=S bond are 199.4, 144.4, 123.0, 115.5, and 107.9 kJ/mol in the gas phase, respectively. The most favorable hydrolysis path of COS involves a sort of eight-membered ring transition structure and other two water molecules near to the nonreactive oxygen atom but not involved in the proton transfer, suggesting that the hydrolysis of COS can be significantly mediated by the water molecule(s) and the cooperative effects of the water molecule(s) in the nonreactive region. The catalytic effect of water molecule(s) due to the alleviation of ring strain in the proton transfer process may result from the synergistic effects of rehybridization and charge reorganization from the precoordination complex to the rate-determining transition state structure induced by water molecule. The studies on the effect of temperature on the hydrolysis of COS show that the higher temperature is unfavorable for the hydrolysis of COS. PCM solvation models almost do not modify the calculated energy barriers in a significant way. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
学科主题Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS关键词REACTION-CENTER REHYBRIDIZATION ; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY ; LOW-TEMPERATURE HYDROLYSIS ; AB-INITIO ; GAS-PHASE ; COS HYDROLYSIS ; ALUMINA CATALYSTS ; SECONDARY-AMINES ; PROTON-TRANSFER ; HYDRATION
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000252864500015
公开日期2011-12-19
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn:8080/handle/151853/2941]  
专题昆明植物研究所_植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Univ, Key State Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
3.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Biol & Chem, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
4.Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Organ Synth & Nat Prod Lab, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Deng, Chao,Li, Qiang-Gen,Ren, Yi,et al. A comprehensive theoretical study on the hydrolysis of carbonyl sulfide in the neutral water[J]. JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY,2008,29(3):466-480.
APA Deng, Chao,Li, Qiang-Gen,Ren, Yi,Wong, Ning-Bew,Chu, San-Yan,&Zhu, Hua-Jie.(2008).A comprehensive theoretical study on the hydrolysis of carbonyl sulfide in the neutral water.JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY,29(3),466-480.
MLA Deng, Chao,et al."A comprehensive theoretical study on the hydrolysis of carbonyl sulfide in the neutral water".JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY 29.3(2008):466-480.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:昆明植物研究所

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