Environmental stratifications as the basis for national, European and global ecological monitoring
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Metzger, M. J. ; Brus, D. J. ; Bunce, R. G. H. ; Carey, P. D. ; Goncalves, J. ; Honrado, J. P. ; Jongman, R. H. G. ; Trabucco, A. ; Zomer, R. |
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 33期号:SI页码:26-35 |
| 关键词 | Conterminous United-states Countryside Survey Observing System Temporal Trend Biodiversity Classification Design Earth Land Landscapes Environmental Stratification Biodiversity Monitoring Geo Bon General Habitat Categories |
| ISSN号 | 1470-160X |
| 通讯作者 | Metzger, MJ (reprint author), Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, Drummond St, Edinburgh EH8 9XP, Midlothian, Scotland. ; marc.metzger@ed.ac.uk |
| 英文摘要 | There is growing urgency for integration and coordination of global environmental and ecological data and indicators required to respond to the 'grand challenges' the planet is facing, including climate change and biodiversity decline. A consistent stratification of land into relatively homogenous strata provides a valuable spatial framework for comparison and analysis of ecological and environmental data across large heterogeneous areas. We discuss how statistical stratification can be used to design national, European and global biodiversity observation networks. The value of strategic ecological survey based on stratified samples is first illustrated using the United Kingdom (UK) Countryside Survey, a national monitoring programme that has measured ecological change in the UK countryside for the last 35 years. We then present a design for a European-wide sampling design for monitoring common habitats, and discuss ways of extending these approaches globally, supported by the recently developed Global Environmental Stratification. The latter provides a robust spatial analytical framework for the identification of gaps in current monitoring efforts, and systematic design of new complementary monitoring and research. Examples from Portugal and the transboundary Kailash Sacred Landscape in the Himalayas illustrate the potential use of this stratification, which has been identified as a focal geospatial dataset within the Group on Earth Observation Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO BON). (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助机构 | EU [212322]; QREN/ON2 [3-2-14-1-1192]; FCT (through FEDER/COMPETE) [PTDC/AGR-AAM/104819/2008]; German Technical Cooperation-Nepal (GIZ) |
| 公开日期 | 2013-10-16 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.kib.ac.cn:8080/handle/151853/16839]  |
| 专题 | 昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Metzger, M. J.,Brus, D. J.,Bunce, R. G. H.,et al. Environmental stratifications as the basis for national, European and global ecological monitoring[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2013,33(SI):26-35. |
| APA | Metzger, M. J..,Brus, D. J..,Bunce, R. G. H..,Carey, P. D..,Goncalves, J..,...&Zomer, R..(2013).Environmental stratifications as the basis for national, European and global ecological monitoring.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,33(SI),26-35. |
| MLA | Metzger, M. J.,et al."Environmental stratifications as the basis for national, European and global ecological monitoring".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 33.SI(2013):26-35. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：昆明植物研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。