中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Sensitivity of streamflow from a Himalayan catchment to plausible changes in land cover and climate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Xing1,2; Xu, Jianchu1,3; van Noordwijk, Meine4
刊名HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
出版日期2010-05-30
卷号24期号:11页码:1379-1390
关键词Mountain Watershed Land-cover Change Climate Change Scenarios Swat Model Water Resources
ISSN号0885-6087
DOI10.1002/hyp.7602
通讯作者j.c.xu@cgiar.org
文献子类Article
英文摘要Global climate change will likely increase temperature and variation in precipitation in the Himalayas, modifying both supply of and demand for water. This study assesses combined impacts of land-cover and climate changes on hydrological processes and a rainfall-to-streamflow buffer indicator of watershed function using the Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) in Kejie watershed in the eastern Himalayas. The Hadley Centre Coupled Model Version 3 (HadCM3) was used for two Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emission scenarios (A2 and B2), for 2010-2099. Four land-cover change scenarios increase forest, grassland, crops, or urban land use, respectively, reducing degraded land. The SWAT model predicted that downstream water resources will decrease in the short term but increase in the long term. Afforestation and expansion in cropland will probably increase actual evapotranspiration (ET) and reduce annual streamflow but will also, through increased infiltration, reduce the overland flow component of streamflow and increase groundwater release. An expansion in grassland will decrease actual ET, increase annual streamflow and groundwater release, while decreasing overland flow. Urbanization will result in increases in streamflow and overland flow and reductions in groundwater release and actual ET. Land-cover change dominated over effects on streamflow of climate change in the short and middle terms. The predicted changes in buffer indicator for land-use plus climate-change scenarios reach up to 50% of the current (and future) range of inter-annual variability. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
学科主题Water Resources
WOS关键词WATER-RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ; HYDROLOGICAL RESPONSE ; RIVER-BASIN ; SWAT MODEL ; CHANGE SCENARIOS ; NORTHWEST CHINA ; RUNOFF RESPONSE ; CHANGE IMPACTS ; VARIABILITY ; SCALE
WOS研究方向Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000277383700001
资助机构This study was a part of the Project on 'Too much water, too little water-adaptation strategies to climate-induced water stress and hazards in the Greater Himalayan region' supported by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) through the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). It is part of the Global Research Priority (GRP6) of the World Agroforestry Centre supported by the European Union (EU). We would like to express our gratitude to the staff of Baoshan Hydrological and Meteorological Bureau for their cooperation and their assistance in collecting hydrological and meteorological data.
公开日期2011-12-06
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn:8080/handle/151853/2329]  
专题昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.CAS, Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
2.Yunnan Inst Environm Sci, Kunming 650034, Peoples R China
3.China Program, World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
4.Jl CIFOR, World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF SE Asia, Bogor 16001, Indonesia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Xing,Xu, Jianchu,van Noordwijk, Meine. Sensitivity of streamflow from a Himalayan catchment to plausible changes in land cover and climate[J]. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,2010,24(11):1379-1390.
APA Ma, Xing,Xu, Jianchu,&van Noordwijk, Meine.(2010).Sensitivity of streamflow from a Himalayan catchment to plausible changes in land cover and climate.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,24(11),1379-1390.
MLA Ma, Xing,et al."Sensitivity of streamflow from a Himalayan catchment to plausible changes in land cover and climate".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES 24.11(2010):1379-1390.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:昆明植物研究所

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