Tri-ammonium end functional polyethylene: facile synthesis and application as an intercalation agent
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Yongjie1; Li, Xiaopei2; Wang, Shuwei1; Xu, Jing1; Li, Huayi3 |
刊名 | POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2017-12-01 |
卷号 | 66期号:12页码:1891-1896 |
关键词 | Tri-amino End Functional Polyethylene Tri-ammonium End Functional Polyethylene Montmorillonite Intercalation |
英文摘要 | Organo-modification of montmorillonite (MMT) is crucial for the promotion of a fine dispersion of MMT into an (often hydrophobic) polymer matrix. Ammonium-terminated polymers are more efficient in modifying clay compared to small organic cations such as alkyl ammoniums or side functionalized polymers. Herein, tri-amino end functional polyethylene (PE-3 N) with low molecular weight was first synthesized via an efficient and robust epoxide ring-opening reaction by treating epoxide-terminated PE with diethylenetriamine. The chemical structure of PE-3 N was unambitiously characterized by chromatographic and spectral methods. By reacting with excess HCl, PE-3 N was subsequently converted to tri-ammonium end functional polyethylene (PE-3 N+), which serves as an intercalation agent of MMT. By adjusting the weight ratio of PE-3 N+ to pristine MMT (R-P/M) applied in the static melt intercalation process, correlations between the extent of exfoliation and R-P/M were successfully established. XRD results revealed that complete exfoliation of MMT could be afforded with R-P/M as low as 1, which is the lowest value ever reported for ammonium-terminated polymers applied as intercalation agents. SEM micrographs showed that MMT sheets were swollen by PE-3 N+, affirming the successful modification of MMT. The PE modified MMT obtained may find application in preparing high-performance PE/MMT nanocomposites. (c) 2017 Society of Chemical Industry |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/39102] ![]() |
专题 | 化学研究所_工程塑料实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Dalian Polytech Univ, Sch Text & Mat Engn, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, Peoples R China 2.Dalian Polytech Univ, Instrumental Anal Ctr, Dalian, Liaoning, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yongjie,Li, Xiaopei,Wang, Shuwei,et al. Tri-ammonium end functional polyethylene: facile synthesis and application as an intercalation agent[J]. POLYMER INTERNATIONAL,2017,66(12):1891-1896. |
APA | Zhang, Yongjie,Li, Xiaopei,Wang, Shuwei,Xu, Jing,&Li, Huayi.(2017).Tri-ammonium end functional polyethylene: facile synthesis and application as an intercalation agent.POLYMER INTERNATIONAL,66(12),1891-1896. |
MLA | Zhang, Yongjie,et al."Tri-ammonium end functional polyethylene: facile synthesis and application as an intercalation agent".POLYMER INTERNATIONAL 66.12(2017):1891-1896. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
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