中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mechanism of degradation of a nitrogenous heterocycle induced by a reductive radical: decomposition of a sym-triazine ring

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lyu, GX; Shi, GS; Tang, L; Fang, HP; Wu, MH
刊名PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
出版日期2017
卷号19期号:14页码:9354-9357
ISSN号1463-9076
DOI10.1039/c7cp00004a
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要Cyanuric acid is a major component of many materials and chemicals, and is the most important intermediate in the degradation processes of sym-triazine compounds in the natural environment, as well as being used for water treatment. However, the degradation mechanism of cyanuric acid is still unclear in various advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), where (OH)-O-center dot is usually regarded as the dominant radical. Here, using a combination of density functional theory calculations and experimental observations, we unexpectedly show that the sym-triazine ring structure is broken efficiently by reductive free radicals - hydrogen radicals (H-center dot), rather than traditional (OH)-O-center dot. The energy barrier of cyanuric acid reacting with H-center dot to form the -NH2 group and break the sym-triazine ring is only 4.96 kcal mol(-1), which is clearly lower than that of cyanuric acid reacting with (OH)-O-center dot (13.32 kcal mol(-1)). Our theoretical predictions are further confirmed by gamma photon irradiation experiments, which show that when H-center dot is present in the reaction, the nitrogen in cyanuric acid (or other nitrogenous compounds including primidone and bezafibrate) rapidly degrades into NH4+. In contrast, when H-center dot is scavenged, cyanuric acid stops degrading into NH4+. Our results provide new insight for understanding the decomposition of nitrogenous materials, and we are the first to shed light on the key role of H-center dot in organic transformation processes.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000399164400003
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/27377]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
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GB/T 7714
Lyu, GX,Shi, GS,Tang, L,et al. Mechanism of degradation of a nitrogenous heterocycle induced by a reductive radical: decomposition of a sym-triazine ring[J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2017,19(14):9354-9357.
APA Lyu, GX,Shi, GS,Tang, L,Fang, HP,&Wu, MH.(2017).Mechanism of degradation of a nitrogenous heterocycle induced by a reductive radical: decomposition of a sym-triazine ring.PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,19(14),9354-9357.
MLA Lyu, GX,et al."Mechanism of degradation of a nitrogenous heterocycle induced by a reductive radical: decomposition of a sym-triazine ring".PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS 19.14(2017):9354-9357.

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来源:上海应用物理研究所

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