Potential application of graphene oxide membranes for removal of Cs(I) and Sr(II) from high level-liquid waste
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma, FY; Li, Z; Zhao, HG; Geng, YY; Zhou, W; Li, QN; Zhang, L |
刊名 | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2017 |
卷号 | 188期号:-页码:523-529 |
关键词 | Graphite Oxide Aqueous-solutions Permeation Separation Water Extraction Transport Strontium Behavior Precise |
ISSN号 | 1383-5866 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.seppur.2017.07.062 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | As a new carbon-based membrane material used for ionic and molecular sieving, the graphene oxide (GO) membrane also has potential application in radiochemical separation. In this work, the permeation performances of some typical metallic elements in high level-liquid waste (HLLW) through the ionic sieving 5-mu m-thick GO membranes were investigated. It was found that the permeation rates of ions through GO membranes markedly decreased with the increase of hydrated ionic radii. Cs(I) and Sr(II) permeated through GO membranes quickly, whereas lanthanide ions and actinide ions infiltrated much more slowly, thus providing the feasibility of separation according to the difference of hydrated ionic radii. Moreover, the concentrations of initial metal ions and acidity in feed solutions also had influences on the permeation of ions through GO membranes, and higher initial metal ions and feed solution acidity were favorable to the removal of Cs(I) and Sr(II). The barrier separation test indicated that GO membranes had promising ability for the separation of Cs(I) and Sr(II) from lanthanide and actinide ions due to the difference of hydrated ion radius, and the separation factor of Cs(I)/U(VI) and Sr(II)/U(VI) would reach about 10 and 3 in single penetration. The presented results demonstrated that the membrane separation based on GO membrane would be a promising candidate for the removal of Cs(I) and Sr(II) from HLLW. |
WOS关键词 | GRAPHITE OXIDE ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; PERMEATION ; SEPARATION ; WATER ; EXTRACTION ; TRANSPORT ; STRONTIUM ; BEHAVIOR ; PRECISE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000412607500054 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/28775] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, FY,Li, Z,Zhao, HG,et al. Potential application of graphene oxide membranes for removal of Cs(I) and Sr(II) from high level-liquid waste[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2017,188(-):523-529. |
APA | Ma, FY.,Li, Z.,Zhao, HG.,Geng, YY.,Zhou, W.,...&Zhang, L.(2017).Potential application of graphene oxide membranes for removal of Cs(I) and Sr(II) from high level-liquid waste.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,188(-),523-529. |
MLA | Ma, FY,et al."Potential application of graphene oxide membranes for removal of Cs(I) and Sr(II) from high level-liquid waste".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 188.-(2017):523-529. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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