Ethnomedicines and anti-parasitic activities of Pakistani medicinal plants against Plasmodia and Leishmania parasites
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Tariq, A; Adnan, M; Amber, R; Pan, KW; Mussarat, S; Shinwari, ZK; Tariq, A (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Mt Ecol Restorat & Bioresource Utilizat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.; Tariq, A (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Ecol Restorat Biodivers Conservat Key Lab Sichuan, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.; Tariq, A (reprint author), Kohat Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Bot, Kohat 26000, Pakistan. |
| 刊名 | ANNALS OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND ANTIMICROBIALS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 15页码:52（1-13） |
| 关键词 | Ethnomedicines Malaria Leishmaniasis Phytochemicals In Vitro Activities |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12941-016-0170-0 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Review |
| 英文摘要 | Background: Leishmaniasis and malaria are the two most common parasitic diseases and responsible for large number of deaths per year particularly in developing countries like Pakistan. Majority of Pakistan population rely on medicinal plants due to their low socio-economic status. The present review was designed to gather utmost fragmented published data on traditionally used medicinal plants against leishmaniasis and malaria in Pakistan and their scientific validation. Methods: Pub Med, Google Scholar, Web of Science, ISI Web of knowledge and Flora of Pakistan were searched for the collection of data on ethnomedicinal plants. Total 89 articles were reviewed for present study which was mostly published in English. We selected only those articles in which complete information was given regarding traditional uses of medicinal plants in Pakistan. Results: Total of 56 plants (malaria 33, leishmaniasis 23) was found to be used traditionally against reported parasites. Leaves were the most focused plant part both in traditional use and in in vitro screening against both parasites. Most extensively used plant families against Leishmaniasis and Malaria were Lamiaceae and Asteraceae respectively. Out of 56 documented plants only 15 plants (Plasmodia 4, Leishmania 11) were assessed in vitro against these parasites. Mostly crude and ethanolic plant extracts were checked against Leishmania and Plasmodia respectively and showed good inhibition zone. Four pure compounds like artemisinin, physalins and sitosterol extracted from different plants proved their efficacy against these parasites. Conclusions: Present review provides the efficacy and reliability of ethnomedicinal practices and also invites the attention of chemists, pharmacologist and pharmacist to scientifically validate unexplored plants that could lead toward the development of novel anti-malarial and anti-leishmanial drugs. |
| 学科主题 | Microbiology |
| 资助项目 | 中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/28108]  |
| 专题 | 成都生物研究所_生态研究 |
| 通讯作者 | Tariq, A (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Mt Ecol Restorat & Bioresource Utilizat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.; Tariq, A (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Ecol Restorat Biodivers Conservat Key Lab Sichuan, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.; Tariq, A (reprint author), Kohat Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Bot, Kohat 26000, Pakistan. |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tariq, A,Adnan, M,Amber, R,et al. Ethnomedicines and anti-parasitic activities of Pakistani medicinal plants against Plasmodia and Leishmania parasites[J]. ANNALS OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND ANTIMICROBIALS,2016,15:52（1-13）. |
| APA | Tariq, A.,Adnan, M.,Amber, R.,Pan, KW.,Mussarat, S.,...&Tariq, A .(2016).Ethnomedicines and anti-parasitic activities of Pakistani medicinal plants against Plasmodia and Leishmania parasites.ANNALS OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND ANTIMICROBIALS,15,52（1-13）. |
| MLA | Tariq, A,et al."Ethnomedicines and anti-parasitic activities of Pakistani medicinal plants against Plasmodia and Leishmania parasites".ANNALS OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND ANTIMICROBIALS 15(2016):52（1-13）. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都生物研究所
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